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+// Copyright (C) 2021 The Qt Company Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
+
+#ifndef QBIPOINTER_P_H
+#define QBIPOINTER_P_H
+
+//
+// W A R N I N G
+// -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists purely as an
+// implementation detail. This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+//
+
+#include <QtCore/private/qglobal_p.h>
+
+#include <QtCore/qhashfunctions.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace QtPrivate {
+template <typename T> struct QFlagPointerAlignment
+{
+ enum : size_t { Value = Q_ALIGNOF(T) };
+};
+template <> struct QFlagPointerAlignment<void>
+{
+ enum : size_t { Value = ~size_t(0) };
+};
+}
+
+/*!
+ \internal
+ \class template<typename T1, typename T2> QBiPointer<T1, T2>
+
+ \short QBiPointer can be thought of as a space-optimized std::variant<T1*, T2*>
+ with a nicer API to check the active pointer. Its other main feature is that
+ it only requires sizeof(void *) space.
+
+ \note It can also store one additional flag for a user defined purpose.
+ */
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+class QBiPointer {
+public:
+ Q_NODISCARD_CTOR constexpr QBiPointer() noexcept = default;
+ ~QBiPointer() noexcept = default;
+ Q_NODISCARD_CTOR QBiPointer(const QBiPointer &o) noexcept = default;
+ Q_NODISCARD_CTOR QBiPointer(QBiPointer &&o) noexcept = default;
+ QBiPointer<T, T2> &operator=(const QBiPointer<T, T2> &o) noexcept = default;
+ QBiPointer<T, T2> &operator=(QBiPointer<T, T2> &&o) noexcept = default;
+
+ void swap(QBiPointer &other) noexcept { std::swap(ptr_value, other.ptr_value); }
+
+ Q_NODISCARD_CTOR inline QBiPointer(T *);
+ Q_NODISCARD_CTOR inline QBiPointer(T2 *);
+
+ inline bool isNull() const;
+ inline bool isT1() const;
+ inline bool isT2() const;
+
+ inline bool flag() const;
+ inline void setFlag();
+ inline void clearFlag();
+ inline void setFlagValue(bool);
+
+ inline QBiPointer<T, T2> &operator=(T *);
+ inline QBiPointer<T, T2> &operator=(T2 *);
+
+ friend inline bool operator==(QBiPointer<T, T2> ptr1, QBiPointer<T, T2> ptr2)
+ {
+ if (ptr1.isNull() && ptr2.isNull())
+ return true;
+ if (ptr1.isT1() && ptr2.isT1())
+ return ptr1.asT1() == ptr2.asT1();
+ if (ptr1.isT2() && ptr2.isT2())
+ return ptr1.asT2() == ptr2.asT2();
+ return false;
+ }
+ friend inline bool operator!=(QBiPointer<T, T2> ptr1, QBiPointer<T, T2> ptr2)
+ {
+ return !(ptr1 == ptr2);
+ }
+
+ friend void swap(QBiPointer &lhs, QBiPointer &rhs) noexcept { lhs.swap(rhs); }
+
+ inline T *asT1() const;
+ inline T2 *asT2() const;
+
+ friend size_t qHash(const QBiPointer<T, T2> &ptr, size_t seed = 0)
+ {
+ return qHash(ptr.isNull() ? quintptr(0) : ptr.ptr_value, seed);
+ }
+
+private:
+ quintptr ptr_value = 0;
+
+ static const quintptr FlagBit = 0x1;
+ static const quintptr Flag2Bit = 0x2;
+ static const quintptr FlagsMask = FlagBit | Flag2Bit;
+};
+
+template <typename...Ts> // can't use commas in macros
+Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO_BODY(QBiPointer<Ts...>, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+QBiPointer<T, T2>::QBiPointer(T *v)
+: ptr_value(quintptr(v))
+{
+ Q_STATIC_ASSERT_X(QtPrivate::QFlagPointerAlignment<T>::Value >= 4,
+ "Type T does not have sufficient alignment");
+ Q_ASSERT((quintptr(v) & FlagsMask) == 0);
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+QBiPointer<T, T2>::QBiPointer(T2 *v)
+: ptr_value(quintptr(v) | Flag2Bit)
+{
+ Q_STATIC_ASSERT_X(QtPrivate::QFlagPointerAlignment<T2>::Value >= 4,
+ "Type T2 does not have sufficient alignment");
+ Q_ASSERT((quintptr(v) & FlagsMask) == 0);
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+bool QBiPointer<T, T2>::isNull() const
+{
+ return 0 == (ptr_value & (~FlagsMask));
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+bool QBiPointer<T, T2>::isT1() const
+{
+ return !(ptr_value & Flag2Bit);
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+bool QBiPointer<T, T2>::isT2() const
+{
+ return ptr_value & Flag2Bit;
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+bool QBiPointer<T, T2>::flag() const
+{
+ return ptr_value & FlagBit;
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+void QBiPointer<T, T2>::setFlag()
+{
+ ptr_value |= FlagBit;
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+void QBiPointer<T, T2>::clearFlag()
+{
+ ptr_value &= ~FlagBit;
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+void QBiPointer<T, T2>::setFlagValue(bool v)
+{
+ if (v) setFlag();
+ else clearFlag();
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+QBiPointer<T, T2> &QBiPointer<T, T2>::operator=(T *o)
+{
+ Q_ASSERT((quintptr(o) & FlagsMask) == 0);
+
+ ptr_value = quintptr(o) | (ptr_value & FlagBit);
+ return *this;
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+QBiPointer<T, T2> &QBiPointer<T, T2>::operator=(T2 *o)
+{
+ Q_ASSERT((quintptr(o) & FlagsMask) == 0);
+
+ ptr_value = quintptr(o) | (ptr_value & FlagBit) | Flag2Bit;
+ return *this;
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+T *QBiPointer<T, T2>::asT1() const
+{
+ Q_ASSERT(isT1());
+ return (T *)(ptr_value & ~FlagsMask);
+}
+
+template<typename T, typename T2>
+T2 *QBiPointer<T, T2>::asT2() const
+{
+ Q_ASSERT(isT2());
+ return (T2 *)(ptr_value & ~FlagsMask);
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif // QBIPOINTER_P_H