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Task-number: QTBUG-95173
Change-Id: I541dc26cf2cdd6f2640824f693f7d059445367d9
Reviewed-by: Qt CI Bot <qt_ci_bot@qt-project.org>
Reviewed-by: Volker Hilsheimer <volker.hilsheimer@qt.io>
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This patch completes the cumulative work done in previous patches.
- Uses qmlRegisterModuleImport() to register styles. This has some
added requirements:
- Each style must now be a QML module -- that is, it must have a
qmldir file.
- As a result of the above, the module must be available within the
QML import path in order to be found.
- The various forms of accepted style names have been reduced down to
one ("Material", "MyStyle", etc). See below for an explanation of
why.
- The following API in QQuickStyle is removed:
addStylePath(), availableStyles(), path(), stylePathList(). These
no longer make sense now that we reuse the existing QML import
system.
- Adds the tst_qquickstyleselector auto test back as "styleimports".
qmlRegisterModuleImport() vs resolvedUrl()
Previously we would use QQuickStyleSelector to select individual
QML files based on which style was set. We'd do this once when
QtQuick.Controls was first imported.
With Qt 6, and the requirement that each style be a proper QML
module, qmlRegisterModuleImport() was introduced. This allows us
to "link" one import with another. For an example of what this
looks like in practice, suppose the style was set to "MyStyle",
and the fallback to "Material". The "QtQuick.Controls" import
will be linked to "MyStyle", "MyStyle" to
"QtQuick.Controls.Material", and as a final fallback (for controls
like Action which only the Default style implements),
"QtQuick.Controls.Material" to "QtQuick.Controls.Default".
This is the same behavior as in Qt 5 (see qquickstyleselector.cpp):
// 1) requested style (e.g. "MyStyle", included in d->selectors)
// 2) fallback style (e.g. "Material", included in d->selectors)
// 3) default style (empty selector, not in d->selectors)
This is a necessary step to enable compilation of QML to C++.
Reducing the set of accepted style names
The problem
In QtQuickControls2Plugin() we need to call
QQuickStylePrivate::init(baseUrl()) in order to detect if the style
is a custom style in QQuickStyleSpec::resolve() (by checking if the
style path starts with the base URL). In Qt 5, init() is called in
QtQuickControls2Plugin::registerTypes(), but in Qt 6 that's too
late, because we need to call qmlRegisterModuleImport() in the
constructor. qmlRegisterModuleImport() itself requires the style to
have already been set in order to create the correct import URI
("QtQuick.Controls.X" for built-in styles, "MyCustomStyle" for
custom styles).
The solution
By reducing the valid forms for style names down to one:
./myapp -style MyStyle
we solve the problem of needing baseUrl() to determine if the
style is a custom style or not, but needing to call it too early
(since we now call qmlRegisterModuleImport() in
QtQuickControls2Plugin(), which itself requires the style to have
already been set). baseUrl() can't have been set before the
constructor is finished.
All of the various forms for _setting_ a style are still valid;
environment variables, qtquickcontrols2.conf, etc.
[ChangeLog][Important Behavior Changes] Custom styles must now have
a qmldir that lists the files that the style implements. For example,
for a style that only implements Button:
---
module MyStyle
Button 1.0 Button.qml
---
In addition, there is now only one valid, case-sensitive form for style
names: "Material", "MyStyle", etc.
These changes are done to help enable the compilation of QML code to
C++, as well as improve tooling capabilities.
[ChangeLog][Important Behavior Changes] The following API was removed:
- QQuickStyle::addStylePath()
- QQuickStyle::availableStyles()
- QQuickStyle::path()
- QQuickStyle::stylePathList()
- QT_QUICK_CONTROLS_STYLE_PATH
This API is no longer necessary and/or able to be provided now that
styles are treated as regular QML modules.
Task-number: QTBUG-82922
Change-Id: I3b281131903c7c3c1cf0616eb7486a872dccd730
Reviewed-by: Fabian Kosmale <fabian.kosmale@qt.io>
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As of Qt 6, the latest version will be used by default. This saves us a
lot of effort in terms of version bumps.
Task-number: QTBUG-82922
Change-Id: I74eba8185ec3ccc75bc293d4b2ea87d59e2d9928
Reviewed-by: Fabian Kosmale <fabian.kosmale@qt.io>
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Up until this patch, we've always deleted "old" items when a new one is
assigned. For example, the style's implementation of contentItem will
be destroyed here as it is not accessible by the user and is no longer
used:
Button {
contentItem: Item { /* ... */ }
}
This was especially important before the introduction of deferred
execution, as the "default" items would always be created, regardless
of whether the user had overridden it with one of their own items.
By deleting the old items, we free unused resources that would
otherwise persist until application shutdown (calling gc() does not
result in the items being garbage-collected, from my testing).
Although this has largely worked without issues, deleting objects
that weren't created by us in C++ is not supported. User-assigned items
can be created in QML (with JavaScriptOwnership) or C++ (with
CppOwnership), and it is up to the user and/or the QML engine to
manage the lifetime of these items.
After the introduction of deferred execution, it became possible to
skip creation of the default items altogether, meaning that there was
nothing to delete when assigning a new, user-specified item. This
requires that no ids are used in these items, as doing so prevents
deferred execution. Assuming that users avoid using ids in their items,
there should be no unused items that live unnecessarily until
application shutdown. The remaining cases where items do not get
destroyed when they should result from the following:
- Imperative assignments (e.g. assigning an item to a Button's
contentItem in Component.onCompleted). We already encourage
declarative bindings rather than imperative assignments.
- Using ids in items.
Given that these are use cases that we will advise against in the
documentation, it's an acceptable compromise.
[ChangeLog][Important Behavior Changes] Old delegate items (background,
contentItem, etc.) are no longer destroyed, as they are technically
owned by user code. Instead, they are hidden, unparented from the
control (QQuickItem parent, not QObject), and Accessible.ignored is
set to true. This prevents them from being unintentionally visible and
interfering with the accessibility tree when a new delegate item is
set.
Change-Id: I56c39a73dfee989dbe8f8b8bb33aaa187750fdb7
Task-number: QTBUG-72085
Fixes: QTBUG-70144
Fixes: QTBUG-75605
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hermann <ulf.hermann@qt.io>
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This change makes all Qt Quick Controls 2 imports match the current
Qt minor version, which is 12 as of this patch.
It also updates all other Qt Quick imports to match.
This will also make future version bumps easier as all version numbers
in existing code/docs will match.
The following commands were used to verify that no old versions remain:
for i in `seq 0 11`; do git grep "import QtGraphicalEffects.*1.$i$"; done
for i in `seq 0 11`; do git grep "import QtQuick 2.$i$"; done
for i in `seq 0 11`; do git grep "import QtQuick.Layouts 1.$i$"; done
for i in `seq 0 5`; do git grep "import QtQuick.Controls.*2.$i$"; done
for i in `seq 0 11`; do git grep "import QtQuick.Templates 2.$i as T$"; done
[ChangeLog] From Qt 5.12 onwards, all import versions in
Qt Quick Controls 2 follow the same minor version as Qt's
minor version number. For example, the import version for Qt 5.12 is:
"import QtQuick.Controls 2.12".
Change-Id: I6d87573f20912e041d9c3b7c773cc7bf7b152ec3
Fixes: QTBUG-71095
Reviewed-by: Simon Hausmann <simon.hausmann@qt.io>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Rutledge <shawn.rutledge@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: Ifb41a8caf6b406249d6da4783c546816d9b51581
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Change-Id: I7cf0a01648d95c386cbf916107546e4f46fadc73
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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If the QML engine refuses to defer execution of a delegate (it contains
an ID), we must make sure to cancel any pending deferred execution for
the same delegate. Otherwise, we may end up overriding a custom (non-
deferred) delegate with a default (deferred) delegate.
This patch adds a new test style "identified" to tst_customization.
This style contains delegates with IDs so we can test the behavior with
IDs in base styles. Furthermore, overriding delegates is now tested
in various ways (with and without IDs in the base and custom styles) in
a separate test method. This is done by generating QML code to override
delegates with dummy Item instances with appropriate IDs and names.
Task-number: QTBUG-65341
Change-Id: Ie6dca287cb74672004d9d8f599760b9d32c3a380
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Maintain the tested controls and delegates in a single array that can
be re-used for testing all styles without repetitive and error-prone
hand-written data rows.
For this to work, the structure of the tested styles must match. The
"incomplete" and "override" styles filled in all possible delegates,
whereas the "simple" style filled in only the normally used delegates.
The test styles have now been synced with the structure of our built-
in styles. For example, Dials and Sliders don't normally have a content
item, and CheckBoxes and RadioButtons don't normally have a background.
Change-Id: I48a26ee170f66882c55b54a282f2e4b3a3875f9a
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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QQuickPopup is backed by a QQuickControl subclass aka QQuickPopupItem.
However, since the QML engine sees "background" and "contentItem" as
properties of QQuickPopup, we must ensure that the deferred properties
are executed for the QQuickPopup wrapper object.
Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I2ec055b382e41530a6f4a740cb80853c0181c21a
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Add more test cases, and clarify the roles of the test styles.
- empty: no delegates at all
- incomplete: has all delegates, but with no bindings that access
delegates and therefore trigger creation (tests that delegates must
be created regardless)
- simple: has all delegates and creates bindings to simulate a full
style
- override: overrides the simple style and tests that the default
instances of overridden delegates are not created
There are still several non-popup controls that lack deferred
execution. These are marked with QEXPECT_FAIL() to make it easy
to track what's missing. This list still excludes all popups.
Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I70ce42592e7a320251edebfab3030ccc7c0eb978
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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tst_controls::SpinBox::test_initialFocus() caught an issue that focus
was not transferred as expected when the creation of the content item
was deferred.
Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I6b9f5684ab7141fa4ebfe4c7fe3e32528553b96d
Reviewed-by: J-P Nurmi <jpnurmi@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I3e5c8bf7cc39fae0e882440079bb43292ace1810
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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- Don't collect multiple object names for the same object. It was
confusing that the "override" tests contained both "label-override"
and "label-simple", for instance.
- If creation fails, output the error as part of the FAIL message.
- Verify that the QML files actually contain correct types. One of
the RadioButton tests was accidentally running with a CheckBox.
Change-Id: Ide56eed84b5625652321bfe4ef5e32fcf6f45438
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: Ibba0e79f8eaf76336dad3708606484a2846b2912
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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As a special case, ComboBox defers the execution of the popup until
the popup is either accessed or made visible. This gives a nice boost
in creation time benchmarks (20->25, ~25%). The old optimization of
setting the delegate model only when the popup is visible is no longer
needed.
Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: Ifeaceb759ab676bb54c6bc09dc97810eade72ca1
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: Ia07055d2fa3d30c91bdf3c526cf7301c7ed1ce2b
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: Ibbc946c3402c65f9b100fc74dde04e4d439c8535
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I6d205f8ea0c90986b18b7e6cedbf347f1ce38eec
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I99a8d97e7f25cfff398fb30e365c7b245b738c37
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I8e626d1a0585f93cbd612aca39a1e9050f5e0ed3
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I432be00d81344ce129bc8906370555b134fdf423
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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Note: It is important to repeat the names of the deferred properties
in base classes. The QML engine ask for the class info from the meta-
object. A class info declaration in a sub-class overshadows the class
info declaration by the same name in the base class.
Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: Ib674b943db2f0bf196c9386ea22b511715c0a98f
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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In practice, deferring the execution of the delegates (until
accessed) means that the default delegate item does not get created
at all, when a custom control replaces it at construction time.
Button {
background: Rectangle { ... }
}
Before, such custom Button would never be faster than the original
one, because the default delegate was first created and then thrown
away at construction time. Originally, this was not considered a huge
problem, because the plan was to keep the default delegates so light-
weight that it wouldn't matter. However, then came the fancy styles
with shadows and effects and thus, heavier default delegates. There's
also a growing demand for more features, and the default delegates
are slowly getting heavier...
Now, after this patch, if you replace a heavy default delegate with
a light and simple custom delegate, the result is a much faster
control. For example, replacing Material style Button's background,
which has a shadow effect, with a plain Rectangle gives a ~10x boost,
because the default background with its heavy shadow effect is not
executed at all.
At the same time, deferring the execution of the default delegates
avoids troubles with asynchronous incubation, because we don't need
to destroy an object in the middle of the incubation process.
Task-number: QTBUG-50992
Change-Id: I2274bff99b9ff126d3748278d58d859222910c98
Reviewed-by: Mitch Curtis <mitch.curtis@qt.io>
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