path: root/Source/WebCore/rendering/RenderObject.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Lars Knoll (knoll@kde.org)
 *           (C) 1999 Antti Koivisto (koivisto@kde.org)
 *           (C) 2000 Dirk Mueller (mueller@kde.org)
 *           (C) 2004 Allan Sandfeld Jensen (kde@carewolf.com)
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2013 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Torch Mobile Inc. All rights reserved. (http://www.torchmobile.com/)
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
 * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "RenderObject.h"

#include "AXObjectCache.h"
#include "AnimationController.h"
#include "EventHandler.h"
#include "FloatQuad.h"
#include "FlowThreadController.h"
#include "FrameSelection.h"
#include "FrameView.h"
#include "GeometryUtilities.h"
#include "GraphicsContext.h"
#include "HTMLAnchorElement.h"
#include "HTMLElement.h"
#include "HTMLImageElement.h"
#include "HTMLNames.h"
#include "HTMLTableCellElement.h"
#include "HTMLTableElement.h"
#include "HitTestResult.h"
#include "Logging.h"
#include "LogicalSelectionOffsetCaches.h"
#include "MainFrame.h"
#include "Page.h"
#include "PseudoElement.h"
#include "RenderCounter.h"
#include "RenderFlowThread.h"
#include "RenderGeometryMap.h"
#include "RenderInline.h"
#include "RenderIterator.h"
#include "RenderLayer.h"
#include "RenderLayerBacking.h"
#include "RenderMultiColumnFlowThread.h"
#include "RenderNamedFlowFragment.h"
#include "RenderNamedFlowThread.h" 
#include "RenderRuby.h"
#include "RenderSVGResourceContainer.h"
#include "RenderScrollbarPart.h"
#include "RenderTableRow.h"
#include "RenderTableSection.h"
#include "RenderTheme.h"
#include "RenderView.h"
#include "RenderWidget.h"
#include "SVGRenderSupport.h"
#include "Settings.h"
#include "StyleResolver.h"
#include "TransformState.h"
#include "htmlediting.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <wtf/RefCountedLeakCounter.h>

#if PLATFORM(IOS)
#include "SelectionRect.h"
#endif

namespace WebCore {

using namespace HTMLNames;

#ifndef NDEBUG
void printRenderTreeForLiveDocuments();

RenderObject::SetLayoutNeededForbiddenScope::SetLayoutNeededForbiddenScope(RenderObject* renderObject, bool isForbidden)
    : m_renderObject(renderObject)
    , m_preexistingForbidden(m_renderObject->isSetNeedsLayoutForbidden())
{
    m_renderObject->setNeedsLayoutIsForbidden(isForbidden);
}

RenderObject::SetLayoutNeededForbiddenScope::~SetLayoutNeededForbiddenScope()
{
    m_renderObject->setNeedsLayoutIsForbidden(m_preexistingForbidden);
}
#endif

struct SameSizeAsRenderObject {
    virtual ~SameSizeAsRenderObject() { } // Allocate vtable pointer.
    void* pointers[4];
#ifndef NDEBUG
    unsigned m_debugBitfields : 2;
#endif
    unsigned m_bitfields;
};

COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(RenderObject) == sizeof(SameSizeAsRenderObject), RenderObject_should_stay_small);

DEFINE_DEBUG_ONLY_GLOBAL(WTF::RefCountedLeakCounter, renderObjectCounter, ("RenderObject"));

RenderObject::RenderObject(Node& node)
    : CachedImageClient()
    , m_node(node)
    , m_parent(nullptr)
    , m_previous(nullptr)
    , m_next(nullptr)
#ifndef NDEBUG
    , m_hasAXObject(false)
    , m_setNeedsLayoutForbidden(false)
#endif
    , m_bitfields(node)
{
    if (RenderView* renderView = node.document().renderView())
        renderView->didCreateRenderer();
#ifndef NDEBUG
    renderObjectCounter.increment();
    static std::once_flag onceFlag;
    std::call_once(onceFlag, [] {
        registerNotifyCallback("com.apple.WebKit.showRenderTree", printRenderTreeForLiveDocuments);
    });
#endif
}

RenderObject::~RenderObject()
{
    view().didDestroyRenderer();
#ifndef NDEBUG
    ASSERT(!m_hasAXObject);
    renderObjectCounter.decrement();
#endif
    ASSERT(!hasRareData());
}

RenderTheme& RenderObject::theme() const
{
    ASSERT(document().page());
    return document().page()->theme();
}

bool RenderObject::isDescendantOf(const RenderObject* ancestor) const
{
    for (const RenderObject* renderer = this; renderer; renderer = renderer->m_parent) {
        if (renderer == ancestor)
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

bool RenderObject::isLegend() const
{
    return node() && node()->hasTagName(legendTag);
}

bool RenderObject::isHTMLMarquee() const
{
    return node() && node()->renderer() == this && node()->hasTagName(marqueeTag);
}

void RenderObject::setFlowThreadStateIncludingDescendants(FlowThreadState state)
{
    setFlowThreadState(state);

    for (RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow(); child; child = child->nextSibling()) {
        // If the child is a fragmentation context it already updated the descendants flag accordingly.
        if (child->isRenderFlowThread())
            continue;
        ASSERT(state != child->flowThreadState());
        child->setFlowThreadStateIncludingDescendants(state);
    }
}

void RenderObject::setParent(RenderElement* parent)
{
    m_parent = parent;

    // Only update if our flow thread state is different from our new parent and if we're not a RenderFlowThread.
    // A RenderFlowThread is always considered to be inside itself, so it never has to change its state
    // in response to parent changes.
    FlowThreadState newState = parent ? parent->flowThreadState() : NotInsideFlowThread;
    if (newState != flowThreadState() && !isRenderFlowThread())
        setFlowThreadStateIncludingDescendants(newState);
}

void RenderObject::removeFromParent()
{
    if (parent())
        parent()->removeChild(*this);
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::nextInPreOrder() const
{
    if (RenderObject* o = firstChildSlow())
        return o;

    return nextInPreOrderAfterChildren();
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::nextInPreOrderAfterChildren() const
{
    RenderObject* o;
    if (!(o = nextSibling())) {
        o = parent();
        while (o && !o->nextSibling())
            o = o->parent();
        if (o)
            o = o->nextSibling();
    }

    return o;
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::nextInPreOrder(const RenderObject* stayWithin) const
{
    if (RenderObject* o = firstChildSlow())
        return o;

    return nextInPreOrderAfterChildren(stayWithin);
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::nextInPreOrderAfterChildren(const RenderObject* stayWithin) const
{
    if (this == stayWithin)
        return nullptr;

    const RenderObject* current = this;
    RenderObject* next;
    while (!(next = current->nextSibling())) {
        current = current->parent();
        if (!current || current == stayWithin)
            return nullptr;
    }
    return next;
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::previousInPreOrder() const
{
    if (RenderObject* o = previousSibling()) {
        while (RenderObject* last = o->lastChildSlow())
            o = last;
        return o;
    }

    return parent();
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::previousInPreOrder(const RenderObject* stayWithin) const
{
    if (this == stayWithin)
        return nullptr;

    return previousInPreOrder();
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::childAt(unsigned index) const
{
    RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow();
    for (unsigned i = 0; child && i < index; i++)
        child = child->nextSibling();
    return child;
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::firstLeafChild() const
{
    RenderObject* r = firstChildSlow();
    while (r) {
        RenderObject* n = nullptr;
        n = r->firstChildSlow();
        if (!n)
            break;
        r = n;
    }
    return r;
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::lastLeafChild() const
{
    RenderObject* r = lastChildSlow();
    while (r) {
        RenderObject* n = nullptr;
        n = r->lastChildSlow();
        if (!n)
            break;
        r = n;
    }
    return r;
}

#if ENABLE(IOS_TEXT_AUTOSIZING)
// Inspired by Node::traverseNextNode.
RenderObject* RenderObject::traverseNext(const RenderObject* stayWithin) const
{
    RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow();
    if (child) {
        ASSERT(!stayWithin || child->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
        return child;
    }
    if (this == stayWithin)
        return nullptr;
    if (nextSibling()) {
        ASSERT(!stayWithin || nextSibling()->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
        return nextSibling();
    }
    const RenderObject* n = this;
    while (n && !n->nextSibling() && (!stayWithin || n->parent() != stayWithin))
        n = n->parent();
    if (n) {
        ASSERT(!stayWithin || !n->nextSibling() || n->nextSibling()->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
        return n->nextSibling();
    }
    return nullptr;
}

// Non-recursive version of the DFS search.
RenderObject* RenderObject::traverseNext(const RenderObject* stayWithin, HeightTypeTraverseNextInclusionFunction inclusionFunction, int& currentDepth, int& newFixedDepth) const
{
    BlockContentHeightType overflowType;

    // Check for suitable children.
    for (RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow(); child; child = child->nextSibling()) {
        overflowType = inclusionFunction(child);
        if (overflowType != FixedHeight) {
            currentDepth++;
            if (overflowType == OverflowHeight)
                newFixedDepth = currentDepth;
            ASSERT(!stayWithin || child->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
            return child;
        }
    }

    if (this == stayWithin)
        return nullptr;

    // Now we traverse other nodes if they exist, otherwise
    // we go to the parent node and try doing the same.
    const RenderObject* n = this;
    while (n) {
        while (n && !n->nextSibling() && (!stayWithin || n->parent() != stayWithin)) {
            n = n->parent();
            currentDepth--;
        }
        if (!n)
            return nullptr;
        for (RenderObject* sibling = n->nextSibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->nextSibling()) {
            overflowType = inclusionFunction(sibling);
            if (overflowType != FixedHeight) {
                if (overflowType == OverflowHeight)
                    newFixedDepth = currentDepth;
                ASSERT(!stayWithin || !n->nextSibling() || n->nextSibling()->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
                return sibling;
            }
        }
        if (!stayWithin || n->parent() != stayWithin) {
            n = n->parent();
            currentDepth--;
        } else
            return nullptr;
    }
    return nullptr;
}

RenderObject* RenderObject::traverseNext(const RenderObject* stayWithin, TraverseNextInclusionFunction inclusionFunction) const
{
    for (RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow(); child; child = child->nextSibling()) {
        if (inclusionFunction(child)) {
            ASSERT(!stayWithin || child->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
            return child;
        }
    }

    if (this == stayWithin)
        return nullptr;

    for (RenderObject* sibling = nextSibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->nextSibling()) {
        if (inclusionFunction(sibling)) {
            ASSERT(!stayWithin || sibling->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
            return sibling;
        }
    }

    const RenderObject* n = this;
    while (n) {
        while (n && !n->nextSibling() && (!stayWithin || n->parent() != stayWithin))
            n = n->parent();
        if (n) {
            for (RenderObject* sibling = n->nextSibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->nextSibling()) {
                if (inclusionFunction(sibling)) {
                    ASSERT(!stayWithin || !n->nextSibling() || n->nextSibling()->isDescendantOf(stayWithin));
                    return sibling;
                }
            }
            if ((!stayWithin || n->parent() != stayWithin))
                n = n->parent();
            else
                return nullptr;
        }
    }
    return nullptr;
}

static RenderObject::BlockContentHeightType includeNonFixedHeight(const RenderObject* renderer)
{
    const RenderStyle& style = renderer->style();
    if (style.height().type() == Fixed) {
        if (is<RenderBlock>(*renderer)) {
            // For fixed height styles, if the overflow size of the element spills out of the specified
            // height, assume we can apply text auto-sizing.
            if (style.overflowY() == OVISIBLE
                && style.height().value() < downcast<RenderBlock>(renderer)->layoutOverflowRect().maxY())
                return RenderObject::OverflowHeight;
        }
        return RenderObject::FixedHeight;
    }
    return RenderObject::FlexibleHeight;
}


void RenderObject::adjustComputedFontSizesOnBlocks(float size, float visibleWidth)
{
    Document* document = view().frameView().frame().document();
    if (!document)
        return;

    Vector<int> depthStack;
    int currentDepth = 0;
    int newFixedDepth = 0;

    // We don't apply autosizing to nodes with fixed height normally.
    // But we apply it to nodes which are located deep enough
    // (nesting depth is greater than some const) inside of a parent block
    // which has fixed height but its content overflows intentionally.
    for (RenderObject* descendent = traverseNext(this, includeNonFixedHeight, currentDepth, newFixedDepth); descendent; descendent = descendent->traverseNext(this, includeNonFixedHeight, currentDepth, newFixedDepth)) {
        while (depthStack.size() > 0 && currentDepth <= depthStack[depthStack.size() - 1])
            depthStack.remove(depthStack.size() - 1);
        if (newFixedDepth)
            depthStack.append(newFixedDepth);

        int stackSize = depthStack.size();
        if (is<RenderBlockFlow>(*descendent) && !descendent->isListItem() && (!stackSize || currentDepth - depthStack[stackSize - 1] > TextAutoSizingFixedHeightDepth))
            downcast<RenderBlockFlow>(*descendent).adjustComputedFontSizes(size, visibleWidth);
        newFixedDepth = 0;
    }

    // Remove style from auto-sizing table that are no longer valid.
    document->validateAutoSizingNodes();
}

void RenderObject::resetTextAutosizing()
{
    Document* document = view().frameView().frame().document();
    if (!document)
        return;

    document->resetAutoSizingNodes();

    Vector<int> depthStack;
    int currentDepth = 0;
    int newFixedDepth = 0;

    for (RenderObject* descendent = traverseNext(this, includeNonFixedHeight, currentDepth, newFixedDepth); descendent; descendent = descendent->traverseNext(this, includeNonFixedHeight, currentDepth, newFixedDepth)) {
        while (depthStack.size() > 0 && currentDepth <= depthStack[depthStack.size() - 1])
            depthStack.remove(depthStack.size() - 1);
        if (newFixedDepth)
            depthStack.append(newFixedDepth);

        int stackSize = depthStack.size();
        if (is<RenderBlockFlow>(*descendent) && !descendent->isListItem() && (!stackSize || currentDepth - depthStack[stackSize - 1] > TextAutoSizingFixedHeightDepth))
            downcast<RenderBlockFlow>(*descendent).resetComputedFontSize();
        newFixedDepth = 0;
    }
}
#endif // ENABLE(IOS_TEXT_AUTOSIZING)

RenderLayer* RenderObject::enclosingLayer() const
{
    for (auto& renderer : lineageOfType<RenderLayerModelObject>(*this)) {
        if (renderer.hasLayer())
            return renderer.layer();
    }
    return nullptr;
}

bool RenderObject::scrollRectToVisible(const LayoutRect& rect, const ScrollAlignment& alignX, const ScrollAlignment& alignY)
{
    RenderLayer* enclosingLayer = this->enclosingLayer();
    if (!enclosingLayer)
        return false;

    enclosingLayer->scrollRectToVisible(rect, alignX, alignY);
    return true;
}

RenderBox& RenderObject::enclosingBox() const
{
    return *lineageOfType<RenderBox>(const_cast<RenderObject&>(*this)).first();
}

RenderBoxModelObject& RenderObject::enclosingBoxModelObject() const
{
    return *lineageOfType<RenderBoxModelObject>(const_cast<RenderObject&>(*this)).first();
}

bool RenderObject::fixedPositionedWithNamedFlowContainingBlock() const
{
    return ((flowThreadState() == RenderObject::InsideOutOfFlowThread)
        && (style().position() == FixedPosition)
        && (containingBlock()->isOutOfFlowRenderFlowThread()));
}

static bool hasFixedPosInNamedFlowContainingBlock(const RenderObject* renderer)
{
    ASSERT(renderer->flowThreadState() != RenderObject::NotInsideFlowThread);

    RenderObject* curr = const_cast<RenderObject*>(renderer);
    while (curr && !is<RenderView>(*curr)) {
        if (curr->fixedPositionedWithNamedFlowContainingBlock())
            return true;
        curr = curr->containingBlock();
    }

    return false;
}

RenderBlock* RenderObject::firstLineBlock() const
{
    return nullptr;
}

static inline bool objectIsRelayoutBoundary(const RenderElement* object)
{
    // FIXME: In future it may be possible to broaden these conditions in order to improve performance.
    if (object->isRenderView())
        return true;

    if (object->isTextControl())
        return true;

    if (object->isSVGRoot())
        return true;

    if (!object->hasOverflowClip())
        return false;

    if (object->style().width().isIntrinsicOrAuto() || object->style().height().isIntrinsicOrAuto() || object->style().height().isPercentOrCalculated())
        return false;

    // Table parts can't be relayout roots since the table is responsible for layouting all the parts.
    if (object->isTablePart())
        return false;

    return true;
}

void RenderObject::clearNeedsLayout()
{
    m_bitfields.setNeedsLayout(false);
    setEverHadLayout(true);
    setPosChildNeedsLayoutBit(false);
    setNeedsSimplifiedNormalFlowLayoutBit(false);
    setNormalChildNeedsLayoutBit(false);
    setNeedsPositionedMovementLayoutBit(false);
    if (is<RenderElement>(*this))
        downcast<RenderElement>(*this).setAncestorLineBoxDirty(false);
#ifndef NDEBUG
    checkBlockPositionedObjectsNeedLayout();
#endif
}

static void scheduleRelayoutForSubtree(RenderElement& renderer)
{
    if (is<RenderView>(renderer)) {
        downcast<RenderView>(renderer).frameView().scheduleRelayout();
        return;
    }

    if (renderer.isRooted())
        renderer.view().frameView().scheduleRelayoutOfSubtree(renderer);
}

void RenderObject::markContainingBlocksForLayout(ScheduleRelayout scheduleRelayout, RenderElement* newRoot)
{
    ASSERT(scheduleRelayout == ScheduleRelayout::No || !newRoot);
    ASSERT(!isSetNeedsLayoutForbidden());

    auto ancestor = container();

    bool simplifiedNormalFlowLayout = needsSimplifiedNormalFlowLayout() && !selfNeedsLayout() && !normalChildNeedsLayout();
    bool hasOutOfFlowPosition = !isText() && style().hasOutOfFlowPosition();

    while (ancestor) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
        // FIXME: Remove this once we remove the special cases for counters, quotes and mathml
        // calling setNeedsLayout during preferred width computation.
        SetLayoutNeededForbiddenScope layoutForbiddenScope(ancestor, isSetNeedsLayoutForbidden());
#endif
        // Don't mark the outermost object of an unrooted subtree. That object will be
        // marked when the subtree is added to the document.
        auto container = ancestor->container();
        if (!container && !ancestor->isRenderView())
            return;
        if (hasOutOfFlowPosition) {
            bool willSkipRelativelyPositionedInlines = !ancestor->isRenderBlock() || ancestor->isAnonymousBlock();
            // Skip relatively positioned inlines and anonymous blocks to get to the enclosing RenderBlock.
            while (ancestor && (!ancestor->isRenderBlock() || ancestor->isAnonymousBlock()))
                ancestor = ancestor->container();
            if (!ancestor || ancestor->posChildNeedsLayout())
                return;
            if (willSkipRelativelyPositionedInlines)
                container = ancestor->container();
            ancestor->setPosChildNeedsLayoutBit(true);
            simplifiedNormalFlowLayout = true;
        } else if (simplifiedNormalFlowLayout) {
            if (ancestor->needsSimplifiedNormalFlowLayout())
                return;
            ancestor->setNeedsSimplifiedNormalFlowLayoutBit(true);
        } else {
            if (ancestor->normalChildNeedsLayout())
                return;
            ancestor->setNormalChildNeedsLayoutBit(true);
        }
        ASSERT(!ancestor->isSetNeedsLayoutForbidden());

        if (ancestor == newRoot)
            return;

        if (scheduleRelayout == ScheduleRelayout::Yes && objectIsRelayoutBoundary(ancestor))
            break;

        hasOutOfFlowPosition = ancestor->style().hasOutOfFlowPosition();
        ancestor = container;
    }

    if (scheduleRelayout == ScheduleRelayout::Yes && ancestor)
        scheduleRelayoutForSubtree(*ancestor);
}

#ifndef NDEBUG
void RenderObject::checkBlockPositionedObjectsNeedLayout()
{
    ASSERT(!needsLayout());

    if (is<RenderBlock>(*this))
        downcast<RenderBlock>(*this).checkPositionedObjectsNeedLayout();
}
#endif

void RenderObject::setPreferredLogicalWidthsDirty(bool shouldBeDirty, MarkingBehavior markParents)
{
    bool alreadyDirty = preferredLogicalWidthsDirty();
    m_bitfields.setPreferredLogicalWidthsDirty(shouldBeDirty);
    if (shouldBeDirty && !alreadyDirty && markParents == MarkContainingBlockChain && (isText() || !style().hasOutOfFlowPosition()))
        invalidateContainerPreferredLogicalWidths();
}

void RenderObject::invalidateContainerPreferredLogicalWidths()
{
    // In order to avoid pathological behavior when inlines are deeply nested, we do include them
    // in the chain that we mark dirty (even though they're kind of irrelevant).
    auto o = isTableCell() ? containingBlock() : container();
    while (o && !o->preferredLogicalWidthsDirty()) {
        // Don't invalidate the outermost object of an unrooted subtree. That object will be 
        // invalidated when the subtree is added to the document.
        auto container = o->isTableCell() ? o->containingBlock() : o->container();
        if (!container && !o->isRenderView())
            break;

        o->m_bitfields.setPreferredLogicalWidthsDirty(true);
        if (o->style().hasOutOfFlowPosition())
            // A positioned object has no effect on the min/max width of its containing block ever.
            // We can optimize this case and not go up any further.
            break;
        o = container;
    }
}

void RenderObject::setLayerNeedsFullRepaint()
{
    ASSERT(hasLayer());
    downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*this).layer()->setRepaintStatus(NeedsFullRepaint);
}

void RenderObject::setLayerNeedsFullRepaintForPositionedMovementLayout()
{
    ASSERT(hasLayer());
    downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*this).layer()->setRepaintStatus(NeedsFullRepaintForPositionedMovementLayout);
}

RenderBlock* RenderObject::containingBlock() const
{
    auto parent = this->parent();
    if (!parent && is<RenderScrollbarPart>(*this))
        parent = downcast<RenderScrollbarPart>(*this).rendererOwningScrollbar();

    const RenderStyle& style = this->style();
    if (!is<RenderText>(*this) && style.position() == FixedPosition)
        parent = containingBlockForFixedPosition(parent);
    else if (!is<RenderText>(*this) && style.position() == AbsolutePosition)
        parent = containingBlockForAbsolutePosition(parent);
    else
        parent = containingBlockForObjectInFlow(parent);

    // This can still happen in case of an detached tree
    if (!parent)
        return nullptr;
    return downcast<RenderBlock>(parent);
}

void RenderObject::addPDFURLRect(PaintInfo& paintInfo, const LayoutPoint& paintOffset)
{
    Vector<LayoutRect> focusRingRects;
    addFocusRingRects(focusRingRects, paintOffset, paintInfo.paintContainer);
    LayoutRect urlRect = unionRect(focusRingRects);

    if (urlRect.isEmpty())
        return;
    Node* node = this->node();
    if (!is<Element>(node) || !node->isLink())
        return;
    const AtomicString& href = downcast<Element>(*node).getAttribute(hrefAttr);
    if (href.isNull())
        return;
    paintInfo.context().setURLForRect(node->document().completeURL(href), snappedIntRect(urlRect));
}

#if PLATFORM(IOS)
// This function is similar in spirit to RenderText::absoluteRectsForRange, but returns rectangles
// which are annotated with additional state which helps iOS draw selections in its unique way.
// No annotations are added in this class.
// FIXME: Move to RenderText with absoluteRectsForRange()?
void RenderObject::collectSelectionRects(Vector<SelectionRect>& rects, unsigned start, unsigned end)
{
    Vector<FloatQuad> quads;

    if (!firstChildSlow()) {
        // FIXME: WebKit's position for an empty span after a BR is incorrect, so we can't trust 
        // quads for them. We don't need selection rects for those anyway though, since they 
        // are just empty containers. See <https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49358>.
        RenderObject* previous = previousSibling();
        Node* node = this->node();
        if (!previous || !previous->isBR() || !node || !node->isContainerNode() || !isInline()) {
            // For inline elements we don't use absoluteQuads, since it takes into account continuations and leads to wrong results.
            absoluteQuadsForSelection(quads);
        }
    } else {
        unsigned offset = start;
        for (RenderObject* child = childAt(start); child && offset < end; child = child->nextSibling(), ++offset)
            child->absoluteQuads(quads);
    }

    unsigned numberOfQuads = quads.size();
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < numberOfQuads; ++i)
        rects.append(SelectionRect(quads[i].enclosingBoundingBox(), isHorizontalWritingMode(), view().pageNumberForBlockProgressionOffset(quads[i].enclosingBoundingBox().x())));
}
#endif

IntRect RenderObject::absoluteBoundingBoxRect(bool useTransforms, bool* wasFixed) const
{
    if (useTransforms) {
        Vector<FloatQuad> quads;
        absoluteQuads(quads, wasFixed);

        size_t n = quads.size();
        if (!n)
            return IntRect();
    
        IntRect result = quads[0].enclosingBoundingBox();
        for (size_t i = 1; i < n; ++i)
            result.unite(quads[i].enclosingBoundingBox());
        return result;
    }

    FloatPoint absPos = localToAbsolute(FloatPoint(), 0 /* ignore transforms */, wasFixed);
    Vector<IntRect> rects;
    absoluteRects(rects, flooredLayoutPoint(absPos));

    size_t n = rects.size();
    if (!n)
        return IntRect();

    LayoutRect result = rects[0];
    for (size_t i = 1; i < n; ++i)
        result.unite(rects[i]);
    return snappedIntRect(result);
}

void RenderObject::absoluteFocusRingQuads(Vector<FloatQuad>& quads)
{
    Vector<LayoutRect> rects;
    // FIXME: addFocusRingRects() needs to be passed this transform-unaware
    // localToAbsolute() offset here because RenderInline::addFocusRingRects()
    // implicitly assumes that. This doesn't work correctly with transformed
    // descendants.
    FloatPoint absolutePoint = localToAbsolute();
    addFocusRingRects(rects, flooredLayoutPoint(absolutePoint));
    float deviceScaleFactor = document().deviceScaleFactor();
    for (auto rect : rects) {
        rect.moveBy(LayoutPoint(-absolutePoint));
        quads.append(localToAbsoluteQuad(FloatQuad(snapRectToDevicePixels(rect, deviceScaleFactor))));
    }
}

FloatRect RenderObject::absoluteBoundingBoxRectForRange(const Range* range)
{
    if (!range)
        return FloatRect();

    range->ownerDocument().updateLayout();

    Vector<FloatQuad> quads;
    range->absoluteTextQuads(quads);

    if (quads.isEmpty())
        return FloatRect();

    FloatRect result = quads[0].boundingBox();
    for (size_t i = 1; i < quads.size(); ++i)
        result.uniteEvenIfEmpty(quads[i].boundingBox());

    return result;
}

void RenderObject::addAbsoluteRectForLayer(LayoutRect& result)
{
    if (hasLayer())
        result.unite(absoluteBoundingBoxRectIgnoringTransforms());
    for (RenderObject* current = firstChildSlow(); current; current = current->nextSibling())
        current->addAbsoluteRectForLayer(result);
}

// FIXME: change this to use the subtreePaint terminology
LayoutRect RenderObject::paintingRootRect(LayoutRect& topLevelRect)
{
    LayoutRect result = absoluteBoundingBoxRectIgnoringTransforms();
    topLevelRect = result;
    for (RenderObject* current = firstChildSlow(); current; current = current->nextSibling())
        current->addAbsoluteRectForLayer(result);
    return result;
}

RenderLayerModelObject* RenderObject::containerForRepaint() const
{
    RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer = nullptr;

    if (view().usesCompositing()) {
        if (RenderLayer* parentLayer = enclosingLayer()) {
            RenderLayer* compLayer = parentLayer->enclosingCompositingLayerForRepaint();
            if (compLayer)
                repaintContainer = &compLayer->renderer();
        }
    }
    if (view().hasSoftwareFilters()) {
        if (RenderLayer* parentLayer = enclosingLayer()) {
            RenderLayer* enclosingFilterLayer = parentLayer->enclosingFilterLayer();
            if (enclosingFilterLayer)
                return &enclosingFilterLayer->renderer();
        }
    }

    // If we have a flow thread, then we need to do individual repaints within the RenderRegions instead.
    // Return the flow thread as a repaint container in order to create a chokepoint that allows us to change
    // repainting to do individual region repaints.
    RenderFlowThread* parentRenderFlowThread = flowThreadContainingBlock();
    if (parentRenderFlowThread) {
        // If the element has a fixed positioned element with named flow as CB along the CB chain
        // then the repaint container is not the flow thread.
        if (hasFixedPosInNamedFlowContainingBlock(this))
            return repaintContainer;
        // If we have already found a repaint container then we will repaint into that container only if it is part of the same
        // flow thread. Otherwise we will need to catch the repaint call and send it to the flow thread.
        RenderFlowThread* repaintContainerFlowThread = repaintContainer ? repaintContainer->flowThreadContainingBlock() : nullptr;
        if (!repaintContainerFlowThread || repaintContainerFlowThread != parentRenderFlowThread)
            repaintContainer = parentRenderFlowThread;
    }
    return repaintContainer;
}

void RenderObject::propagateRepaintToParentWithOutlineAutoIfNeeded(const RenderLayerModelObject& repaintContainer, const LayoutRect& repaintRect) const
{
    if (!hasOutlineAutoAncestor())
        return;

    // FIXME: We should really propagate only when the the child renderer sticks out.
    bool repaintRectNeedsConverting = false;
    // Issue repaint on the renderer with outline: auto.
    for (const auto* renderer = this; renderer; renderer = renderer->parent()) {
        bool rendererHasOutlineAutoAncestor = renderer->hasOutlineAutoAncestor();
        ASSERT(rendererHasOutlineAutoAncestor
            || renderer->outlineStyleForRepaint().outlineStyleIsAuto()
            || (is<RenderElement>(*renderer) && downcast<RenderElement>(*renderer).hasContinuation()));
        if (renderer == &repaintContainer && rendererHasOutlineAutoAncestor)
            repaintRectNeedsConverting = true;
        if (rendererHasOutlineAutoAncestor)
            continue;
        // Issue repaint on the correct repaint container.
        LayoutRect adjustedRepaintRect = repaintRect;
        adjustedRepaintRect.inflate(renderer->outlineStyleForRepaint().outlineSize());
        if (!repaintRectNeedsConverting)
            repaintContainer.repaintRectangle(adjustedRepaintRect);
        else if (is<RenderLayerModelObject>(renderer)) {
            const auto& rendererWithOutline = downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*renderer);
            adjustedRepaintRect = LayoutRect(repaintContainer.localToContainerQuad(FloatRect(adjustedRepaintRect), &rendererWithOutline).boundingBox());
            rendererWithOutline.repaintRectangle(adjustedRepaintRect);
        }
        return;
    }
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
}

void RenderObject::repaintUsingContainer(const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, const LayoutRect& r, bool shouldClipToLayer) const
{
    if (r.isEmpty())
        return;

    if (!repaintContainer)
        repaintContainer = &view();

    if (is<RenderFlowThread>(*repaintContainer)) {
        downcast<RenderFlowThread>(*repaintContainer).repaintRectangleInRegions(r);
        return;
    }

    propagateRepaintToParentWithOutlineAutoIfNeeded(*repaintContainer, r);

    if (repaintContainer->hasFilter() && repaintContainer->layer() && repaintContainer->layer()->requiresFullLayerImageForFilters()) {
        repaintContainer->layer()->setFilterBackendNeedsRepaintingInRect(r);
        return;
    }

    if (repaintContainer->isRenderView()) {
        RenderView& view = this->view();
        ASSERT(repaintContainer == &view);
        bool viewHasCompositedLayer = view.isComposited();
        if (!viewHasCompositedLayer || view.layer()->backing()->paintsIntoWindow()) {
            LayoutRect rect = r;
            if (viewHasCompositedLayer && view.layer()->transform())
                rect = LayoutRect(view.layer()->transform()->mapRect(snapRectToDevicePixels(rect, document().deviceScaleFactor())));
            view.repaintViewRectangle(rect);
            return;
        }
    }

    if (view().usesCompositing()) {
        ASSERT(repaintContainer->isComposited());
        repaintContainer->layer()->setBackingNeedsRepaintInRect(r, shouldClipToLayer ? GraphicsLayer::ClipToLayer : GraphicsLayer::DoNotClipToLayer);
    }
}

void RenderObject::repaint() const
{
    // Don't repaint if we're unrooted (note that view() still returns the view when unrooted)
    if (!isRooted())
        return;

    const RenderView& view = this->view();
    if (view.printing())
        return;

    RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer = containerForRepaint();
    repaintUsingContainer(repaintContainer, clippedOverflowRectForRepaint(repaintContainer));
}

void RenderObject::repaintRectangle(const LayoutRect& r, bool shouldClipToLayer) const
{
    // Don't repaint if we're unrooted (note that view() still returns the view when unrooted)
    if (!isRooted())
        return;

    const RenderView& view = this->view();
    if (view.printing())
        return;

    LayoutRect dirtyRect(r);
    // FIXME: layoutDelta needs to be applied in parts before/after transforms and
    // repaint containers. https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23308
    dirtyRect.move(view.layoutDelta());

    RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer = containerForRepaint();
    repaintUsingContainer(repaintContainer, computeRectForRepaint(dirtyRect, repaintContainer), shouldClipToLayer);
}

void RenderObject::repaintSlowRepaintObject() const
{
    // Don't repaint if we're unrooted (note that view() still returns the view when unrooted)
    if (!isRooted())
        return;

    const RenderView& view = this->view();
    if (view.printing())
        return;

    const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer = containerForRepaint();
    if (!repaintContainer)
        repaintContainer = &view;

    bool shouldClipToLayer = true;
    IntRect repaintRect;
    // If this is the root background, we need to check if there is an extended background rect. If
    // there is, then we should not allow painting to clip to the layer size.
    if (isDocumentElementRenderer() || isBody()) {
        shouldClipToLayer = !view.frameView().hasExtendedBackgroundRectForPainting();
        repaintRect = snappedIntRect(view.backgroundRect());
    } else
        repaintRect = snappedIntRect(clippedOverflowRectForRepaint(repaintContainer));

    repaintUsingContainer(repaintContainer, repaintRect, shouldClipToLayer);
}

IntRect RenderObject::pixelSnappedAbsoluteClippedOverflowRect() const
{
    return snappedIntRect(absoluteClippedOverflowRect());
}

bool RenderObject::checkForRepaintDuringLayout() const
{
    return !document().view()->needsFullRepaint() && !hasLayer() && everHadLayout();
}

LayoutRect RenderObject::rectWithOutlineForRepaint(const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, LayoutUnit outlineWidth) const
{
    LayoutRect r(clippedOverflowRectForRepaint(repaintContainer));
    r.inflate(outlineWidth);
    return r;
}

LayoutRect RenderObject::clippedOverflowRectForRepaint(const RenderLayerModelObject*) const
{
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return LayoutRect();
}

LayoutRect RenderObject::computeRectForRepaint(const LayoutRect& rect, const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, bool fixed) const
{
    if (repaintContainer == this)
        return rect;

    auto* parent = this->parent();
    if (!parent)
        return rect;

    LayoutRect adjustedRect = rect;
    if (parent->hasOverflowClip()) {
        downcast<RenderBox>(*parent).applyCachedClipAndScrollOffsetForRepaint(adjustedRect);
        if (adjustedRect.isEmpty())
            return adjustedRect;
    }
    return parent->computeRectForRepaint(adjustedRect, repaintContainer, fixed);
}

FloatRect RenderObject::computeFloatRectForRepaint(const FloatRect&, const RenderLayerModelObject*, bool) const
{
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return FloatRect();
}

#if ENABLE(TREE_DEBUGGING)

static void showRenderTreeLegend()
{
    fprintf(stderr, "\n(B)lock/(I)nline/I(N)line-block, (R)elative/A(B)solute/Fi(X)ed/Stick(Y) positioned, (O)verflow clipping, (A)nonymous, (G)enerated, (F)loating, has(L)ayer, (C)omposited, (D)irty layout, Dirty (S)tyle\n");
}

void RenderObject::showNodeTreeForThis() const
{
    if (!node())
        return;
    node()->showTreeForThis();
}

void RenderObject::showRenderTreeForThis() const
{
    const WebCore::RenderObject* root = this;
    while (root->parent())
        root = root->parent();
    showRenderTreeLegend();
    root->showRenderSubTreeAndMark(this, 1);
}

void RenderObject::showLineTreeForThis() const
{
    if (!is<RenderBlockFlow>(*this))
        return;
    showRenderTreeLegend();
    showRenderObject(false, 1);
    downcast<RenderBlockFlow>(*this).showLineTreeAndMark(nullptr, 2);
}

static const RenderFlowThread* flowThreadContainingBlockFromRenderer(const RenderObject* renderer)
{
    if (!renderer)
        return nullptr;

    if (renderer->flowThreadState() == RenderObject::NotInsideFlowThread)
        return nullptr;

    if (is<RenderFlowThread>(*renderer))
        return downcast<RenderFlowThread>(renderer);

    if (is<RenderBlock>(*renderer))
        return downcast<RenderBlock>(*renderer).cachedFlowThreadContainingBlock();

    return nullptr;
}

void RenderObject::showRegionsInformation() const
{
    const RenderFlowThread* ftcb = flowThreadContainingBlockFromRenderer(this);

    if (!ftcb) {
        // Only the boxes have region range information.
        // Try to get the flow thread containing block information
        // from the containing block of this box.
        if (is<RenderBox>(*this))
            ftcb = flowThreadContainingBlockFromRenderer(containingBlock());
    }

    if (!ftcb)
        return;

    RenderRegion* startRegion = nullptr;
    RenderRegion* endRegion = nullptr;
    ftcb->getRegionRangeForBox(downcast<RenderBox>(this), startRegion, endRegion);
    fprintf(stderr, " [Rs:%p Re:%p]", startRegion, endRegion);
}

void RenderObject::showRenderObject(bool mark, int depth) const
{
    if (isInlineBlockOrInlineTable())
        fputc('N', stderr);
    else if (isInline())
        fputc('I', stderr);
    else
        fputc('B', stderr);
    
    if (isPositioned()) {
        if (isRelPositioned())
            fputc('R', stderr);
        else if (isStickyPositioned())
            fputc('Y', stderr);
        else if (isOutOfFlowPositioned()) {
            if (style().position() == AbsolutePosition)
                fputc('B', stderr);
            else
                fputc('X', stderr);
        }
    } else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (hasOverflowClip())
        fputc('O', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (isAnonymous())
        fputc('A', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (isPseudoElement() || isAnonymous())
        fputc('G', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (isFloating())
        fputc('F', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (hasLayer())
        fputc('L', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (isComposited())
        fputc('C', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    fputc(' ', stderr);

    if (needsLayout())
        fputc('D', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    if (node() && node()->needsStyleRecalc())
        fputc('S', stderr);
    else
        fputc('-', stderr);

    int printedCharacters = 0;
    if (mark) {
        fprintf(stderr, "*");
        ++printedCharacters;
    }

    while (++printedCharacters <= depth * 2)
        fputc(' ', stderr);

    if (node())
        fprintf(stderr, "%s ", node()->nodeName().utf8().data());

    String name = renderName();
    // FIXME: Renderer's name should not include property value listing.
    int pos = name.find('(');
    if (pos > 0)
        fprintf(stderr, "%s", name.left(pos - 1).utf8().data());
    else
        fprintf(stderr, "%s", name.utf8().data());

    if (is<RenderBox>(*this)) {
        const auto& box = downcast<RenderBox>(*this);
        fprintf(stderr, "  (%.2f, %.2f) (%.2f, %.2f)", box.x().toFloat(), box.y().toFloat(), box.width().toFloat(), box.height().toFloat());
    }

    fprintf(stderr, " renderer->(%p)", this);
    if (node()) {
        fprintf(stderr, " node->(%p)", node());
        if (node()->isTextNode()) {
            String value = node()->nodeValue();
            fprintf(stderr, " length->(%u)", value.length());

            value.replaceWithLiteral('\\', "\\\\");
            value.replaceWithLiteral('\n', "\\n");
            
            const int maxPrintedLength = 80;
            if (value.length() > maxPrintedLength) {
                String substring = value.substring(0, maxPrintedLength);
                fprintf(stderr, " \"%s\"...", substring.utf8().data());
            } else
                fprintf(stderr, " \"%s\"", value.utf8().data());
        }
    }

    showRegionsInformation();
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

void RenderObject::showRenderSubTreeAndMark(const RenderObject* markedObject, int depth) const
{
    showRenderObject(markedObject == this, depth);
    if (is<RenderBlockFlow>(*this))
        downcast<RenderBlockFlow>(*this).showLineTreeAndMark(nullptr, depth + 1);

    for (const RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow(); child; child = child->nextSibling())
        child->showRenderSubTreeAndMark(markedObject, depth + 1);
}

#endif // NDEBUG

SelectionSubtreeRoot& RenderObject::selectionRoot() const
{
    RenderFlowThread* flowThread = flowThreadContainingBlock();
    if (!flowThread)
        return view();

    if (is<RenderNamedFlowThread>(*flowThread))
        return downcast<RenderNamedFlowThread>(*flowThread);
    if (is<RenderMultiColumnFlowThread>(*flowThread)) {
        if (!flowThread->containingBlock())
            return view();
        return flowThread->containingBlock()->selectionRoot();
    }
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return view();
}

void RenderObject::selectionStartEnd(int& spos, int& epos) const
{
    selectionRoot().selectionData().selectionStartEndPositions(spos, epos);
}

FloatPoint RenderObject::localToAbsolute(const FloatPoint& localPoint, MapCoordinatesFlags mode, bool* wasFixed) const
{
    TransformState transformState(TransformState::ApplyTransformDirection, localPoint);
    mapLocalToContainer(nullptr, transformState, mode | ApplyContainerFlip, wasFixed);
    transformState.flatten();
    
    return transformState.lastPlanarPoint();
}

FloatPoint RenderObject::absoluteToLocal(const FloatPoint& containerPoint, MapCoordinatesFlags mode) const
{
    TransformState transformState(TransformState::UnapplyInverseTransformDirection, containerPoint);
    mapAbsoluteToLocalPoint(mode, transformState);
    transformState.flatten();
    
    return transformState.lastPlanarPoint();
}

FloatQuad RenderObject::absoluteToLocalQuad(const FloatQuad& quad, MapCoordinatesFlags mode) const
{
    TransformState transformState(TransformState::UnapplyInverseTransformDirection, quad.boundingBox().center(), quad);
    mapAbsoluteToLocalPoint(mode, transformState);
    transformState.flatten();
    return transformState.lastPlanarQuad();
}

void RenderObject::mapLocalToContainer(const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, TransformState& transformState, MapCoordinatesFlags mode, bool* wasFixed) const
{
    if (repaintContainer == this)
        return;

    auto* parent = this->parent();
    if (!parent)
        return;

    // FIXME: this should call offsetFromContainer to share code, but I'm not sure it's ever called.
    LayoutPoint centerPoint(transformState.mappedPoint());
    if (mode & ApplyContainerFlip && is<RenderBox>(*parent)) {
        if (parent->style().isFlippedBlocksWritingMode())
            transformState.move(downcast<RenderBox>(parent)->flipForWritingMode(LayoutPoint(transformState.mappedPoint())) - centerPoint);
        mode &= ~ApplyContainerFlip;
    }

    if (is<RenderBox>(*parent))
        transformState.move(-downcast<RenderBox>(*parent).scrolledContentOffset());

    parent->mapLocalToContainer(repaintContainer, transformState, mode, wasFixed);
}

const RenderObject* RenderObject::pushMappingToContainer(const RenderLayerModelObject* ancestorToStopAt, RenderGeometryMap& geometryMap) const
{
    ASSERT_UNUSED(ancestorToStopAt, ancestorToStopAt != this);

    auto* container = parent();
    if (!container)
        return nullptr;

    // FIXME: this should call offsetFromContainer to share code, but I'm not sure it's ever called.
    LayoutSize offset;
    if (is<RenderBox>(*container))
        offset = -downcast<RenderBox>(*container).scrolledContentOffset();

    geometryMap.push(this, offset, false);
    
    return container;
}

void RenderObject::mapAbsoluteToLocalPoint(MapCoordinatesFlags mode, TransformState& transformState) const
{
    if (auto* parent = this->parent()) {
        parent->mapAbsoluteToLocalPoint(mode, transformState);
        if (is<RenderBox>(*parent))
            transformState.move(downcast<RenderBox>(*parent).scrolledContentOffset());
    }
}

bool RenderObject::shouldUseTransformFromContainer(const RenderObject* containerObject) const
{
#if ENABLE(3D_TRANSFORMS)
    return hasTransform() || (containerObject && containerObject->style().hasPerspective());
#else
    UNUSED_PARAM(containerObject);
    return hasTransform();
#endif
}

void RenderObject::getTransformFromContainer(const RenderObject* containerObject, const LayoutSize& offsetInContainer, TransformationMatrix& transform) const
{
    transform.makeIdentity();
    transform.translate(offsetInContainer.width(), offsetInContainer.height());
    RenderLayer* layer;
    if (hasLayer() && (layer = downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*this).layer()) && layer->transform())
        transform.multiply(layer->currentTransform());
    
#if ENABLE(3D_TRANSFORMS)
    if (containerObject && containerObject->hasLayer() && containerObject->style().hasPerspective()) {
        // Perpsective on the container affects us, so we have to factor it in here.
        ASSERT(containerObject->hasLayer());
        FloatPoint perspectiveOrigin = downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*containerObject).layer()->perspectiveOrigin();

        TransformationMatrix perspectiveMatrix;
        perspectiveMatrix.applyPerspective(containerObject->style().perspective());
        
        transform.translateRight3d(-perspectiveOrigin.x(), -perspectiveOrigin.y(), 0);
        transform = perspectiveMatrix * transform;
        transform.translateRight3d(perspectiveOrigin.x(), perspectiveOrigin.y(), 0);
    }
#else
    UNUSED_PARAM(containerObject);
#endif
}

FloatQuad RenderObject::localToContainerQuad(const FloatQuad& localQuad, const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, MapCoordinatesFlags mode, bool* wasFixed) const
{
    // Track the point at the center of the quad's bounding box. As mapLocalToContainer() calls offsetFromContainer(),
    // it will use that point as the reference point to decide which column's transform to apply in multiple-column blocks.
    TransformState transformState(TransformState::ApplyTransformDirection, localQuad.boundingBox().center(), localQuad);
    mapLocalToContainer(repaintContainer, transformState, mode | ApplyContainerFlip, wasFixed);
    transformState.flatten();
    
    return transformState.lastPlanarQuad();
}

FloatPoint RenderObject::localToContainerPoint(const FloatPoint& localPoint, const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, MapCoordinatesFlags mode, bool* wasFixed) const
{
    TransformState transformState(TransformState::ApplyTransformDirection, localPoint);
    mapLocalToContainer(repaintContainer, transformState, mode | ApplyContainerFlip, wasFixed);
    transformState.flatten();

    return transformState.lastPlanarPoint();
}

LayoutSize RenderObject::offsetFromContainer(RenderElement& container, const LayoutPoint&, bool* offsetDependsOnPoint) const
{
    ASSERT(&container == this->container());

    LayoutSize offset;
    if (is<RenderBox>(container))
        offset -= downcast<RenderBox>(container).scrolledContentOffset();

    if (offsetDependsOnPoint)
        *offsetDependsOnPoint = is<RenderFlowThread>(container);

    return offset;
}

LayoutSize RenderObject::offsetFromAncestorContainer(RenderElement& container) const
{
    LayoutSize offset;
    LayoutPoint referencePoint;
    const RenderObject* currContainer = this;
    do {
        RenderElement* nextContainer = currContainer->container();
        ASSERT(nextContainer);  // This means we reached the top without finding container.
        if (!nextContainer)
            break;
        ASSERT(!currContainer->hasTransform());
        LayoutSize currentOffset = currContainer->offsetFromContainer(*nextContainer, referencePoint);
        offset += currentOffset;
        referencePoint.move(currentOffset);
        currContainer = nextContainer;
    } while (currContainer != &container);

    return offset;
}

LayoutRect RenderObject::localCaretRect(InlineBox*, int, LayoutUnit* extraWidthToEndOfLine)
{
    if (extraWidthToEndOfLine)
        *extraWidthToEndOfLine = 0;

    return LayoutRect();
}

bool RenderObject::isRooted() const
{
    return isDescendantOf(&view());
}

RespectImageOrientationEnum RenderObject::shouldRespectImageOrientation() const
{
#if USE(CG) || USE(CAIRO)
    // This can only be enabled for ports which honor the orientation flag in their drawing code.
    if (document().isImageDocument())
        return RespectImageOrientation;
#endif
    // Respect the image's orientation if it's being used as a full-page image or it's
    // an <img> and the setting to respect it everywhere is set.
    return (frame().settings().shouldRespectImageOrientation() && is<HTMLImageElement>(node())) ? RespectImageOrientation : DoNotRespectImageOrientation;
}

bool RenderObject::hasOutlineAnnotation() const
{
    return node() && node()->isLink() && document().printing();
}

bool RenderObject::hasEntirelyFixedBackground() const
{
    return style().hasEntirelyFixedBackground();
}

RenderElement* RenderObject::container(const RenderLayerModelObject* repaintContainer, bool* repaintContainerSkipped) const
{
    if (repaintContainerSkipped)
        *repaintContainerSkipped = false;

    // This method is extremely similar to containingBlock(), but with a few notable
    // exceptions.
    // (1) It can be used on orphaned subtrees, i.e., it can be called safely even when
    // the object is not part of the primary document subtree yet.
    // (2) For normal flow elements, it just returns the parent.
    // (3) For absolute positioned elements, it will return a relative positioned inline.
    // containingBlock() simply skips relpositioned inlines and lets an enclosing block handle
    // the layout of the positioned object.  This does mean that computePositionedLogicalWidth and
    // computePositionedLogicalHeight have to use container().
    auto o = parent();

    if (isText())
        return o;

    EPosition pos = style().position();
    if (pos == FixedPosition) {
        // container() can be called on an object that is not in the
        // tree yet.  We don't call view() since it will assert if it
        // can't get back to the canvas.  Instead we just walk as high up
        // as we can.  If we're in the tree, we'll get the root.  If we
        // aren't we'll get the root of our little subtree (most likely
        // we'll just return nullptr).
        // FIXME: The definition of view() has changed to not crawl up the render tree.  It might
        // be safe now to use it.
        // FIXME: share code with containingBlockForFixedPosition().
        while (o && o->parent() && !(o->hasTransform() && o->isRenderBlock())) {
            // foreignObject is the containing block for its contents.
            if (o->isSVGForeignObject())
                break;

            // The render flow thread is the top most containing block
            // for the fixed positioned elements.
            if (o->isOutOfFlowRenderFlowThread())
                break;

            if (repaintContainerSkipped && o == repaintContainer)
                *repaintContainerSkipped = true;

            o = o->parent();
        }
    } else if (pos == AbsolutePosition) {
        // Same goes here.  We technically just want our containing block, but
        // we may not have one if we're part of an uninstalled subtree.  We'll
        // climb as high as we can though.
        // FIXME: share code with isContainingBlockCandidateForAbsolutelyPositionedObject().
        // FIXME: hasTransformRelatedProperty() includes preserves3D() check, but this may need to change: https://www.w3.org/Bugs/Public/show_bug.cgi?id=27566
        while (o && o->style().position() == StaticPosition && !o->isRenderView() && !(o->hasTransformRelatedProperty() && o->isRenderBlock())) {
            if (o->isSVGForeignObject()) // foreignObject is the containing block for contents inside it
                break;

            if (repaintContainerSkipped && o == repaintContainer)
                *repaintContainerSkipped = true;

            o = o->parent();
        }
    }

    return o;
}

bool RenderObject::isSelectionBorder() const
{
    SelectionState st = selectionState();
    return st == SelectionStart
        || st == SelectionEnd
        || st == SelectionBoth
        || view().selectionUnsplitStart() == this
        || view().selectionUnsplitEnd() == this;
}

void RenderObject::willBeDestroyed()
{
    // For accessibility management, notify the parent of the imminent change to its child set.
    // We do it now, before remove(), while the parent pointer is still available.
    if (AXObjectCache* cache = document().existingAXObjectCache())
        cache->childrenChanged(this->parent());

    removeFromParent();

    ASSERT(documentBeingDestroyed() || !is<RenderElement>(*this) || !view().frameView().hasSlowRepaintObject(downcast<RenderElement>(*this)));

    // The remove() call above may invoke axObjectCache()->childrenChanged() on the parent, which may require the AX render
    // object for this renderer. So we remove the AX render object now, after the renderer is removed.
    if (AXObjectCache* cache = document().existingAXObjectCache())
        cache->remove(this);

    // FIXME: Would like to do this in RenderBoxModelObject, but the timing is so complicated that this can't easily
    // be moved into RenderBoxModelObject::destroy.
    if (hasLayer()) {
        setHasLayer(false);
        downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*this).destroyLayer();
    }

    removeRareData();
}

void RenderObject::insertedIntoTree()
{
    // FIXME: We should ASSERT(isRooted()) here but generated content makes some out-of-order insertion.

    if (!isFloating() && parent()->childrenInline())
        parent()->dirtyLinesFromChangedChild(*this);

    if (RenderFlowThread* flowThread = flowThreadContainingBlock())
        flowThread->flowThreadDescendantInserted(this);
}

void RenderObject::willBeRemovedFromTree()
{
    // FIXME: We should ASSERT(isRooted()) but we have some out-of-order removals which would need to be fixed first.

    removeFromRenderFlowThread();

    // Update cached boundaries in SVG renderers, if a child is removed.
    parent()->setNeedsBoundariesUpdate();
}

void RenderObject::removeFromRenderFlowThread()
{
    if (flowThreadState() == NotInsideFlowThread)
        return;

    // Sometimes we remove the element from the flow, but it's not destroyed at that time.
    // It's only until later when we actually destroy it and remove all the children from it.
    // Currently, that happens for firstLetter elements and list markers.
    // Pass in the flow thread so that we don't have to look it up for all the children.
    removeFromRenderFlowThreadIncludingDescendants(true);
}

void RenderObject::removeFromRenderFlowThreadIncludingDescendants(bool shouldUpdateState)
{
    // Once we reach another flow thread we don't need to update the flow thread state
    // but we have to continue cleanup the flow thread info.
    if (isRenderFlowThread())
        shouldUpdateState = false;

    for (RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow(); child; child = child->nextSibling())
        child->removeFromRenderFlowThreadIncludingDescendants(shouldUpdateState);

    // We have to ask for our containing flow thread as it may be above the removed sub-tree.
    RenderFlowThread* flowThreadContainingBlock = this->flowThreadContainingBlock();
    while (flowThreadContainingBlock) {
        flowThreadContainingBlock->removeFlowChildInfo(this);
        if (flowThreadContainingBlock->flowThreadState() == NotInsideFlowThread)
            break;
        RenderObject* parent = flowThreadContainingBlock->parent();
        if (!parent)
            break;
        flowThreadContainingBlock = parent->flowThreadContainingBlock();
    }
    if (is<RenderBlock>(*this))
        downcast<RenderBlock>(*this).setCachedFlowThreadContainingBlockNeedsUpdate();

    if (shouldUpdateState)
        setFlowThreadState(NotInsideFlowThread);
}

void RenderObject::invalidateFlowThreadContainingBlockIncludingDescendants(RenderFlowThread* flowThread)
{
    if (flowThreadState() == NotInsideFlowThread)
        return;

    if (is<RenderBlock>(*this)) {
        RenderBlock& block = downcast<RenderBlock>(*this);

        if (block.cachedFlowThreadContainingBlockNeedsUpdate())
            return;

        flowThread = block.cachedFlowThreadContainingBlock();
        block.setCachedFlowThreadContainingBlockNeedsUpdate();
    }

    if (flowThread)
        flowThread->removeFlowChildInfo(this);

    for (RenderObject* child = firstChildSlow(); child; child = child->nextSibling())
        child->invalidateFlowThreadContainingBlockIncludingDescendants(flowThread);
}

static void collapseAnonymousTableRowsIfNeeded(const RenderObject& rendererToBeDestroyed)
{
    if (!is<RenderTableRow>(rendererToBeDestroyed))
        return;

    auto& rowToBeDestroyed = downcast<RenderTableRow>(rendererToBeDestroyed);
    auto* section = downcast<RenderTableSection>(rowToBeDestroyed.parent());
    if (!section)
        return;

    // All siblings generated?
    for (auto* current = section->firstRow(); current; current = current->nextRow()) {
        if (current == &rendererToBeDestroyed)
            continue;
        if (!current->isAnonymous())
            return;
    }

    RenderTableRow* rowToInsertInto = nullptr;
    auto* currentRow = section->firstRow();
    while (currentRow) {
        if (currentRow == &rendererToBeDestroyed) {
            currentRow = currentRow->nextRow();
            continue;
        }
        if (!rowToInsertInto) {
            rowToInsertInto = currentRow;
            currentRow = currentRow->nextRow();
            continue;
        }
        currentRow->moveAllChildrenTo(rowToInsertInto);
        auto* destroyThis = currentRow;
        currentRow = currentRow->nextRow();
        destroyThis->destroy();
    }
    if (rowToInsertInto)
        rowToInsertInto->setNeedsLayout();
}

void RenderObject::destroyAndCleanupAnonymousWrappers()
{
    // If the tree is destroyed, there is no need for a clean-up phase.
    if (documentBeingDestroyed()) {
        destroy();
        return;
    }

    auto* destroyRoot = this;
    auto* destroyRootParent = destroyRoot->parent();
    while (destroyRootParent && destroyRootParent->isAnonymous()) {
        if (!destroyRootParent->isTableCell() && !destroyRootParent->isTableRow()
            && !destroyRootParent->isTableCaption() && !destroyRootParent->isTableSection() && !destroyRootParent->isTable())
            break;
        // single child?
        if (!(destroyRootParent->firstChild() == destroyRoot && destroyRootParent->lastChild() == destroyRoot))
            break;
        destroyRoot = destroyRootParent;
        destroyRootParent = destroyRootParent->parent();
    }
    collapseAnonymousTableRowsIfNeeded(*destroyRoot);
    destroyRoot->destroy();
    // WARNING: |this| is deleted here.
}

void RenderObject::destroy()
{
    m_bitfields.setBeingDestroyed(true);

#if PLATFORM(IOS)
    if (hasLayer())
        downcast<RenderBoxModelObject>(*this).layer()->willBeDestroyed();
#endif

    willBeDestroyed();
    if (is<RenderWidget>(*this)) {
        downcast<RenderWidget>(*this).deref();
        return;
    }
    delete this;
}

VisiblePosition RenderObject::positionForPoint(const LayoutPoint&, const RenderRegion*)
{
    return createVisiblePosition(caretMinOffset(), DOWNSTREAM);
}

void RenderObject::updateDragState(bool dragOn)
{
    bool valueChanged = (dragOn != isDragging());
    setIsDragging(dragOn);
    if (valueChanged && node() && (style().affectedByDrag() || (is<Element>(*node()) && downcast<Element>(*node()).childrenAffectedByDrag())))
        node()->setNeedsStyleRecalc();
    for (RenderObject* curr = firstChildSlow(); curr; curr = curr->nextSibling())
        curr->updateDragState(dragOn);
}

bool RenderObject::isComposited() const
{
    return hasLayer() && downcast<RenderLayerModelObject>(*this).layer()->isComposited();
}

bool RenderObject::isAnonymousInlineBlock() const
{
    return isAnonymous() && style().display() == INLINE_BLOCK && style().styleType() == NOPSEUDO && isRenderBlockFlow() && !isRubyRun() && !isRubyBase() && !isRuby(parent());
}

bool RenderObject::hitTest(const HitTestRequest& request, HitTestResult& result, const HitTestLocation& locationInContainer, const LayoutPoint& accumulatedOffset, HitTestFilter hitTestFilter)
{
    bool inside = false;
    if (hitTestFilter != HitTestSelf) {
        // First test the foreground layer (lines and inlines).
        inside = nodeAtPoint(request, result, locationInContainer, accumulatedOffset, HitTestForeground);

        // Test floats next.
        if (!inside)
            inside = nodeAtPoint(request, result, locationInContainer, accumulatedOffset, HitTestFloat);

        // Finally test to see if the mouse is in the background (within a child block's background).
        if (!inside)
            inside = nodeAtPoint(request, result, locationInContainer, accumulatedOffset, HitTestChildBlockBackgrounds);
    }

    // See if the mouse is inside us but not any of our descendants
    if (hitTestFilter != HitTestDescendants && !inside)
        inside = nodeAtPoint(request, result, locationInContainer, accumulatedOffset, HitTestBlockBackground);

    return inside;
}

void RenderObject::updateHitTestResult(HitTestResult& result, const LayoutPoint& point)
{
    if (result.innerNode())
        return;

    Node* node = this->node();

    // If we hit the anonymous renderers inside generated content we should
    // actually hit the generated content so walk up to the PseudoElement.
    if (!node && parent() && parent()->isBeforeOrAfterContent()) {
        for (auto* renderer = parent(); renderer && !node; renderer = renderer->parent())
            node = renderer->element();
    }

    if (node) {
        result.setInnerNode(node);
        if (!result.innerNonSharedNode())
            result.setInnerNonSharedNode(node);
        result.setLocalPoint(point);
    }
}

bool RenderObject::nodeAtPoint(const HitTestRequest&, HitTestResult&, const HitTestLocation& /*locationInContainer*/, const LayoutPoint& /*accumulatedOffset*/, HitTestAction)
{
    return false;
}

int RenderObject::innerLineHeight() const
{
    return style().computedLineHeight();
}

static Color decorationColor(RenderStyle* style)
{
    Color result;
    // Check for text decoration color first.
    result = style->visitedDependentColor(CSSPropertyWebkitTextDecorationColor);
    if (result.isValid())
        return result;
    if (style->textStrokeWidth() > 0) {
        // Prefer stroke color if possible but not if it's fully transparent.
        result = style->visitedDependentColor(CSSPropertyWebkitTextStrokeColor);
        if (result.alpha())
            return result;
    }
    
    result = style->visitedDependentColor(CSSPropertyWebkitTextFillColor);
    return result;
}

void RenderObject::getTextDecorationColorsAndStyles(int decorations, Color& underlineColor, Color& overlineColor, Color& linethroughColor,
    TextDecorationStyle& underlineStyle, TextDecorationStyle& overlineStyle, TextDecorationStyle& linethroughStyle, bool firstlineStyle) const
{
    const RenderObject* current = this;
    RenderStyle* styleToUse = nullptr;
    TextDecoration currDecs = TextDecorationNone;
    Color resultColor;
    do {
        styleToUse = firstlineStyle ? &current->firstLineStyle() : &current->style();
        currDecs = styleToUse->textDecoration();
        resultColor = decorationColor(styleToUse);
        // Parameter 'decorations' is cast as an int to enable the bitwise operations below.
        if (currDecs) {
            if (currDecs & TextDecorationUnderline) {
                decorations &= ~TextDecorationUnderline;
                underlineColor = resultColor;
                underlineStyle = styleToUse->textDecorationStyle();
            }
            if (currDecs & TextDecorationOverline) {
                decorations &= ~TextDecorationOverline;
                overlineColor = resultColor;
                overlineStyle = styleToUse->textDecorationStyle();
            }
            if (currDecs & TextDecorationLineThrough) {
                decorations &= ~TextDecorationLineThrough;
                linethroughColor = resultColor;
                linethroughStyle = styleToUse->textDecorationStyle();
            }
        }
        if (current->isRubyText())
            return;
        current = current->parent();
        if (current && current->isAnonymousBlock() && downcast<RenderBlock>(*current).continuation())
            current = downcast<RenderBlock>(*current).continuation();
    } while (current && decorations && (!current->node() || (!is<HTMLAnchorElement>(*current->node()) && !current->node()->hasTagName(fontTag))));

    // If we bailed out, use the element we bailed out at (typically a <font> or <a> element).
    if (decorations && current) {
        styleToUse = firstlineStyle ? &current->firstLineStyle() : &current->style();
        resultColor = decorationColor(styleToUse);
        if (decorations & TextDecorationUnderline) {
            underlineColor = resultColor;
            underlineStyle = styleToUse->textDecorationStyle();
        }
        if (decorations & TextDecorationOverline) {
            overlineColor = resultColor;
            overlineStyle = styleToUse->textDecorationStyle();
        }
        if (decorations & TextDecorationLineThrough) {
            linethroughColor = resultColor;
            linethroughStyle = styleToUse->textDecorationStyle();
        }
    }
}

#if ENABLE(DASHBOARD_SUPPORT)
void RenderObject::addAnnotatedRegions(Vector<AnnotatedRegionValue>& regions)
{
    // Convert the style regions to absolute coordinates.
    if (style().visibility() != VISIBLE || !is<RenderBox>(*this))
        return;
    
    auto& box = downcast<RenderBox>(*this);
    FloatPoint absPos = localToAbsolute();

    const Vector<StyleDashboardRegion>& styleRegions = style().dashboardRegions();
    for (const auto& styleRegion : styleRegions) {
        LayoutUnit w = box.width();
        LayoutUnit h = box.height();

        AnnotatedRegionValue region;
        region.label = styleRegion.label;
        region.bounds = LayoutRect(styleRegion.offset.left().value(),
                                   styleRegion.offset.top().value(),
                                   w - styleRegion.offset.left().value() - styleRegion.offset.right().value(),
                                   h - styleRegion.offset.top().value() - styleRegion.offset.bottom().value());
        region.type = styleRegion.type;

        region.clip = computeAbsoluteRepaintRect(region.bounds);
        if (region.clip.height() < 0) {
            region.clip.setHeight(0);
            region.clip.setWidth(0);
        }

        region.bounds.setX(absPos.x() + styleRegion.offset.left().value());
        region.bounds.setY(absPos.y() + styleRegion.offset.top().value());

        regions.append(region);
    }
}

void RenderObject::collectAnnotatedRegions(Vector<AnnotatedRegionValue>& regions)
{
    // RenderTexts don't have their own style, they just use their parent's style,
    // so we don't want to include them.
    if (is<RenderText>(*this))
        return;

    addAnnotatedRegions(regions);
    for (RenderObject* current = downcast<RenderElement>(*this).firstChild(); current; current = current->nextSibling())
        current->collectAnnotatedRegions(regions);
}
#endif

int RenderObject::caretMinOffset() const
{
    return 0;
}

int RenderObject::caretMaxOffset() const
{
    if (isReplaced())
        return node() ? std::max(1U, node()->countChildNodes()) : 1;
    if (isHR())
        return 1;
    return 0;
}

int RenderObject::previousOffset(int current) const
{
    return current - 1;
}

int RenderObject::previousOffsetForBackwardDeletion(int current) const
{
    return current - 1;
}

int RenderObject::nextOffset(int current) const
{
    return current + 1;
}

void RenderObject::adjustRectForOutlineAndShadow(LayoutRect& rect) const
{
    LayoutUnit outlineSize = outlineStyleForRepaint().outlineSize();
    if (const ShadowData* boxShadow = style().boxShadow()) {
        boxShadow->adjustRectForShadow(rect, outlineSize);
        return;
    }
    rect.inflate(outlineSize);
}

void RenderObject::imageChanged(CachedImage* image, const IntRect* rect)
{
    imageChanged(static_cast<WrappedImagePtr>(image), rect);
}

RenderBoxModelObject* RenderObject::offsetParent() const
{
    // If any of the following holds true return null and stop this algorithm:
    // A is the root element.
    // A is the HTML body element.
    // The computed value of the position property for element A is fixed.
    if (isDocumentElementRenderer() || isBody() || (isOutOfFlowPositioned() && style().position() == FixedPosition))
        return nullptr;

    // If A is an area HTML element which has a map HTML element somewhere in the ancestor
    // chain return the nearest ancestor map HTML element and stop this algorithm.
    // FIXME: Implement!
    
    // Return the nearest ancestor element of A for which at least one of the following is
    // true and stop this algorithm if such an ancestor is found:
    //     * The computed value of the position property is not static.
    //     * It is the HTML body element.
    //     * The computed value of the position property of A is static and the ancestor
    //       is one of the following HTML elements: td, th, or table.
    //     * Our own extension: if there is a difference in the effective zoom

    bool skipTables = isPositioned();
    float currZoom = style().effectiveZoom();
    auto current = parent();
    while (current && (!current->element() || (!current->isPositioned() && !current->isBody())) && !is<RenderNamedFlowThread>(*current)) {
        Element* element = current->element();
        if (!skipTables && element && (is<HTMLTableElement>(*element) || is<HTMLTableCellElement>(*element)))
            break;
 
        float newZoom = current->style().effectiveZoom();
        if (currZoom != newZoom)
            break;
        currZoom = newZoom;
        current = current->parent();
    }
    
    // CSS regions specification says that region flows should return the body element as their offsetParent.
    if (is<RenderNamedFlowThread>(current)) {
        auto* body = document().bodyOrFrameset();
        current = body ? body->renderer() : nullptr;
    }
    
    return is<RenderBoxModelObject>(current) ? downcast<RenderBoxModelObject>(current) : nullptr;
}

VisiblePosition RenderObject::createVisiblePosition(int offset, EAffinity affinity) const
{
    // If this is a non-anonymous renderer in an editable area, then it's simple.
    if (Node* node = nonPseudoNode()) {
        if (!node->hasEditableStyle()) {
            // If it can be found, we prefer a visually equivalent position that is editable. 
            Position position = createLegacyEditingPosition(node, offset);
            Position candidate = position.downstream(CanCrossEditingBoundary);
            if (candidate.deprecatedNode()->hasEditableStyle())
                return VisiblePosition(candidate, affinity);
            candidate = position.upstream(CanCrossEditingBoundary);
            if (candidate.deprecatedNode()->hasEditableStyle())
                return VisiblePosition(candidate, affinity);
        }
        // FIXME: Eliminate legacy editing positions
        return VisiblePosition(createLegacyEditingPosition(node, offset), affinity);
    }

    // We don't want to cross the boundary between editable and non-editable
    // regions of the document, but that is either impossible or at least
    // extremely unlikely in any normal case because we stop as soon as we
    // find a single non-anonymous renderer.

    // Find a nearby non-anonymous renderer.
    const RenderObject* child = this;
    while (const auto parent = child->parent()) {
        // Find non-anonymous content after.
        const RenderObject* renderer = child;
        while ((renderer = renderer->nextInPreOrder(parent))) {
            if (Node* node = renderer->nonPseudoNode())
                return VisiblePosition(firstPositionInOrBeforeNode(node), DOWNSTREAM);
        }

        // Find non-anonymous content before.
        renderer = child;
        while ((renderer = renderer->previousInPreOrder())) {
            if (renderer == parent)
                break;
            if (Node* node = renderer->nonPseudoNode())
                return VisiblePosition(lastPositionInOrAfterNode(node), DOWNSTREAM);
        }

        // Use the parent itself unless it too is anonymous.
        if (Element* element = parent->nonPseudoElement())
            return VisiblePosition(firstPositionInOrBeforeNode(element), DOWNSTREAM);

        // Repeat at the next level up.
        child = parent;
    }

    // Everything was anonymous. Give up.
    return VisiblePosition();
}

VisiblePosition RenderObject::createVisiblePosition(const Position& position) const
{
    if (position.isNotNull())
        return VisiblePosition(position);

    ASSERT(!node());
    return createVisiblePosition(0, DOWNSTREAM);
}

CursorDirective RenderObject::getCursor(const LayoutPoint&, Cursor&) const
{
    return SetCursorBasedOnStyle;
}

bool RenderObject::canUpdateSelectionOnRootLineBoxes()
{
    if (needsLayout())
        return false;

    RenderBlock* containingBlock = this->containingBlock();
    return containingBlock ? !containingBlock->needsLayout() : true;
}

// We only create "generated" child renderers like one for first-letter if:
// - the firstLetterBlock can have children in the DOM and
// - the block doesn't have any special assumption on its text children.
// This correctly prevents form controls from having such renderers.
bool RenderObject::canHaveGeneratedChildren() const
{
    return canHaveChildren();
}

Node* RenderObject::generatingPseudoHostElement() const
{
    return downcast<PseudoElement>(*node()).hostElement();
}

void RenderObject::setNeedsBoundariesUpdate()
{
    if (auto renderer = parent())
        renderer->setNeedsBoundariesUpdate();
}

FloatRect RenderObject::objectBoundingBox() const
{
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return FloatRect();
}

FloatRect RenderObject::strokeBoundingBox() const
{
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return FloatRect();
}

// Returns the smallest rectangle enclosing all of the painted content
// respecting clipping, masking, filters, opacity, stroke-width and markers
FloatRect RenderObject::repaintRectInLocalCoordinates() const
{
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return FloatRect();
}

AffineTransform RenderObject::localTransform() const
{
    static const AffineTransform identity;
    return identity;
}

const AffineTransform& RenderObject::localToParentTransform() const
{
    static const AffineTransform identity;
    return identity;
}

bool RenderObject::nodeAtFloatPoint(const HitTestRequest&, HitTestResult&, const FloatPoint&, HitTestAction)
{
    ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
    return false;
}

RenderNamedFlowFragment* RenderObject::currentRenderNamedFlowFragment() const
{
    RenderFlowThread* flowThread = flowThreadContainingBlock();
    if (!is<RenderNamedFlowThread>(flowThread))
        return nullptr;

    // FIXME: Once regions are fully integrated with the compositing system we should uncomment this assert.
    // This assert needs to be disabled because it's possible to ask for the ancestor clipping rectangle of
    // a layer without knowing the containing region in advance.
    // ASSERT(flowThread->currentRegion() && flowThread->currentRegion()->isRenderNamedFlowFragment());

    return downcast<RenderNamedFlowFragment>(flowThread->currentRegion());
}

RenderFlowThread* RenderObject::locateFlowThreadContainingBlock() const
{
    RenderBlock* containingBlock = this->containingBlock();
    return containingBlock ? containingBlock->flowThreadContainingBlock() : nullptr;
}

void RenderObject::calculateBorderStyleColor(const EBorderStyle& style, const BoxSide& side, Color& color)
{
    ASSERT(style == INSET || style == OUTSET);
    // This values were derived empirically.
    const RGBA32 baseDarkColor = 0xFF202020;
    const RGBA32 baseLightColor = 0xFFEBEBEB;
    enum Operation { Darken, Lighten };

    Operation operation = (side == BSTop || side == BSLeft) == (style == INSET) ? Darken : Lighten;

    // Here we will darken the border decoration color when needed. This will yield a similar behavior as in FF.
    if (operation == Darken) {
        if (differenceSquared(color, Color::black) > differenceSquared(baseDarkColor, Color::black))
            color = color.dark();
    } else {
        if (differenceSquared(color, Color::white) > differenceSquared(baseLightColor, Color::white))
            color = color.light();
    }
}

void RenderObject::setIsDragging(bool isDragging)
{
    if (isDragging || hasRareData())
        ensureRareData().setIsDragging(isDragging);
}

void RenderObject::setHasReflection(bool hasReflection)
{
    if (hasReflection || hasRareData())
        ensureRareData().setHasReflection(hasReflection);
}

void RenderObject::setIsRenderFlowThread(bool isFlowThread)
{
    if (isFlowThread || hasRareData())
        ensureRareData().setIsRenderFlowThread(isFlowThread);
}

void RenderObject::setHasOutlineAutoAncestor(bool hasOutlineAutoAncestor)
{
    if (hasOutlineAutoAncestor || hasRareData())
        ensureRareData().setHasOutlineAutoAncestor(hasOutlineAutoAncestor);
}

void RenderObject::setIsRegisteredForVisibleInViewportCallback(bool registered)
{
    if (registered || hasRareData())
        ensureRareData().setIsRegisteredForVisibleInViewportCallback(registered);
}

void RenderObject::setVisibleInViewportState(VisibleInViewportState visible)
{
    if (visible != VisibilityUnknown || hasRareData())
        ensureRareData().setVisibleInViewportState(visible);
}

RenderObject::RareDataHash& RenderObject::rareDataMap()
{
    static NeverDestroyed<RareDataHash> map;
    return map;
}

RenderObject::RenderObjectRareData RenderObject::rareData() const
{
    if (!hasRareData())
        return RenderObjectRareData();

    return rareDataMap().get(this);
}

RenderObject::RenderObjectRareData& RenderObject::ensureRareData()
{
    setHasRareData(true);
    return rareDataMap().add(this, RenderObjectRareData()).iterator->value;
}

void RenderObject::removeRareData()
{
    rareDataMap().remove(this);
    setHasRareData(false);
}

#ifndef NDEBUG
void printRenderTreeForLiveDocuments()
{
    for (const auto* document : Document::allDocuments()) {
        if (!document->renderView() || document->inPageCache())
            continue;
        if (document->frame() && document->frame()->isMainFrame())
            fprintf(stderr, "----------------------main frame--------------------------\n");
        fprintf(stderr, "%s", document->url().string().utf8().data());
        showRenderTree(document->renderView());
    }
}
#endif
} // namespace WebCore

#if ENABLE(TREE_DEBUGGING)

void showNodeTree(const WebCore::RenderObject* object)
{
    if (!object)
        return;
    object->showNodeTreeForThis();
}

void showLineTree(const WebCore::RenderObject* object)
{
    if (!object)
        return;
    object->showLineTreeForThis();
}

void showRenderTree(const WebCore::RenderObject* object)
{
    if (!object)
        return;
    object->showRenderTreeForThis();
}

#endif