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authordt <qtc-commiter@nokia.com>2008-12-15 17:48:02 +0100
committerdt <qtc-commiter@nokia.com>2008-12-15 17:48:02 +0100
commit1b6711653e583650b2585defcfc910e930f6f139 (patch)
treeac119ba27efa327e7d4ee758d9da856e58ba5bfb
parent99ab551d6cb2b21d7706cd584740accb362a42d3 (diff)
Fixes: Move content from HACKING to doc/coding-style.qdoc
Details: hjk also wrote something.
-rw-r--r--HACKING180
-rw-r--r--doc/coding-style.qdoc181
2 files changed, 173 insertions, 188 deletions
diff --git a/HACKING b/HACKING
index 417d42b0f8..e249bc75a9 100644
--- a/HACKING
+++ b/HACKING
@@ -1,179 +1 @@
-Mailing List
-============
-You can ask questions about the source code on the QtCreator mailing list: qt-creator@trolltech.com
-
-Submitting Patches
-==================
-We currently prefer patches or git pull urls to be send to the qt-creator mailing list.
-Note, that currently you need to sign a copyright assignment form before we can accept your code into the central repository.
-We are working on a better solution for that.
-
-API/ABI stability
-=================
-We currently do not gurantee any API nor ABI compatibility between releases.
-
-Coding Style
-============
-We prefer readeable code, one facet of readeable code is having a common
-coding style, thus we ask you to follow the qt coding style, described below.
-
-Indentation
- 4 spaces, no tabs
-
-Declaring variables
- Declare each variable on a separate line
- Avoid short (e.g., a,rbarr,nughdeget) names whenever possible
- Single character variable names are only okay for counters and temporaries, where the purpose of the variable is obvious
- Wait with declaring a variable until it is needed
-
- Variables and functions start with a small letter. Each consecutive word in a variable's name starts with a capital letter
- Avoid abbreviations
-
- // Wrong
- int a, b;
- char *c, *d;
-
- // Correct
- int height;
- int width;
- char *nameOfThis;
- char *nameOfThat;
-
-Whitespace
- Use blank lines to group statements together where suited
- Always use only one blank line
- Always use a single space after a keyword, and before a curly brace.
-
- // Wrong
- if(foo){
- }
-
- // Correct
- if (foo) {
- }
-
- For pointers or references, always use a single space before '*' or '&', but never after.
- Avoid C-style casts when possible.
- // Wrong
- char* blockOfMemory = (char* ) malloc(data.size());
-
- // Correct
- char *blockOfMemory = (char *)malloc(data.size());
- char *blockOfMemory = reinterpret_cast<char *>(malloc(data.size()));
-
-Braces
- As a base rule, the left curly brace goes on the same line as the start of the statement:
- // Wrong
- if (codec)
- {
- }
-
- // Correct
- if (codec) {
- }
-
- Exception: Function implementations and class declarations always have the left brace on the start of a line:
- static void foo(int g)
- {
- qDebug("foo: %i", g);
- }
-
- class Moo
- {
- };
-
- Use curly braces when the body of a conditional statement contains more than one line, and also if a single line statement is somewhat complex.
- // Wrong
- if (address.isEmpty()) {
- return false;
- }
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
- qDebug("%i", i);
- }
-
- // Correct
- if (address.isEmpty())
- return false;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
- qDebug("%i", i);
-
- Exception 1: Use braces also if the parent statement covers several lines / wraps
- // Correct
- if (address.isEmpty() || !isValid()
- || !codec) {
- return false;
- }
-
- Exception 2: Use braces also in if-then-else blocks where either the if-code or the else-code covers several lines
- // Wrong
- if (address.isEmpty())
- --it;
- else {
- qDebug("%s", qPrintable(address));
- ++it;
- }
-
- // Correct
- if (address.isEmpty()) {
- --it;
- } else {
- qDebug("%s", qPrintable(address));
- ++it;
- }
-
- // Wrong
- if (a)
- if (b)
- ...
- else
- ...
-
- // Correct
- if (a) {
- if (b)
- ...
- else
- ...
- }
-
- Use curly braces when the body of a conditional statement is empty
- // Wrong
- while (a);
-
- // Correct
- while (a) {}
-
-Parentheses
- Use parentheses to group expressions:
- // Wrong
- if (a && b || c)
-
- // Correct
- if ((a && b) || c)
-
- // Wrong
- a + b & c
-
- // Correct
- (a + b) & c
-
-Line breaks
- Keep lines shorter than 100 characters; insert line breaks if necessary.
- Commas go at the end of a broken line; operators start at the beginning of the new line. The operator is at the end of the line to avoid having to scroll if your editor is too narrow.
- // Wrong
- if (longExpression +
- otherLongExpression +
- otherOtherLongExpression) {
- }
-
- // Correct
- if (longExpression
- + otherLongExpression
- + otherOtherLongExpression) {
- }
-
-
-General exception
- Feel free to break a rule if it makes your code look bad.
+See the file doc/coding-style.qdoc
diff --git a/doc/coding-style.qdoc b/doc/coding-style.qdoc
index f028e56fe7..3e20915745 100644
--- a/doc/coding-style.qdoc
+++ b/doc/coding-style.qdoc
@@ -39,12 +39,14 @@ that you:
\endlist
-
\section1 Submitting Code
+Send your contributions to qt-creator@trolltech.com
+
It is implicitly understood that all patches contributed to The Qt Creator
Project are made under under the Gnu General Public License, version 2 or later
-and
+and currently we require that you sign a copyright assignment form. We are
+working on a better solution.
If you have a problem with that, don't contribute code.
@@ -54,12 +56,11 @@ ideas with the other developers on mailing list first.
When you create the patch, please use git or use "diff -up" since we find
that a lot easier to read than the other diff formats. Also please do not
-send patches that implements or fixes several different things; several
-patches is a much better option.
+send patches that implement or fixes several different things; several
+patches is a much better option. Or send as your a url to pull from.
We also require you to provide a commit message entry with every patch,
-this describes in detail what the patch is doing.
-
+that describes in detail what the patch is doing.
\section1 Code Constructs
@@ -207,10 +208,168 @@ Only one declaration on each line.
\section2 Formatting
+ We are using the Qt Coding style, please follow the guidelines below.
+
+Indentation
+ 4 spaces, no tabs
+
+Declaring variables
+ Declare each variable on a separate line
+ Avoid short (e.g., a,rbarr,nughdeget) names whenever possible
+ Single character variable names are only okay for counters and temporaries, where the purpose of the variable is obvious
+ Wait with declaring a variable until it is needed
+
+ Variables and functions start with a small letter. Each consecutive word in a variable's name starts with a capital letter
+ Avoid abbreviations
+
+ // Wrong
+ int a, b;
+ char *c, *d;
+
+ // Correct
+ int height;
+ int width;
+ char *nameOfThis;
+ char *nameOfThat;
+
+Whitespace
+ Use blank lines to group statements together where suited
+ Always use only one blank line
+ Always use a single space after a keyword, and before a curly brace.
+
+ // Wrong
+ if(foo){
+ }
+
+ // Correct
+ if (foo) {
+ }
+
+ For pointers or references, always use a single space before '*' or '&', but never after.
+ Avoid C-style casts when possible.
+ // Wrong
+ char* blockOfMemory = (char* ) malloc(data.size());
+
+ // Correct
+ char *blockOfMemory = (char *)malloc(data.size());
+ char *blockOfMemory = reinterpret_cast<char *>(malloc(data.size()));
+
+Braces
+ As a base rule, the left curly brace goes on the same line as the start of the statement:
+ // Wrong
+ if (codec)
+ {
+ }
+
+ // Correct
+ if (codec) {
+ }
+
+ Exception: Function implementations and class declarations always have the left brace on the start of a line:
+ static void foo(int g)
+ {
+ qDebug("foo: %i", g);
+ }
+
+ class Moo
+ {
+ };
+
+ Use curly braces when the body of a conditional statement contains more than one line, and also if a single line statement is somewhat complex.
+ // Wrong
+ if (address.isEmpty()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+ qDebug("%i", i);
+ }
+
+ // Correct
+ if (address.isEmpty())
+ return false;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+ qDebug("%i", i);
+
+ Exception 1: Use braces also if the parent statement covers several lines / wraps
+ // Correct
+ if (address.isEmpty() || !isValid()
+ || !codec) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Exception 2: Use braces also in if-then-else blocks where either the if-code or the else-code covers several lines
+ // Wrong
+ if (address.isEmpty())
+ --it;
+ else {
+ qDebug("%s", qPrintable(address));
+ ++it;
+ }
+
+ // Correct
+ if (address.isEmpty()) {
+ --it;
+ } else {
+ qDebug("%s", qPrintable(address));
+ ++it;
+ }
+
+ // Wrong
+ if (a)
+ if (b)
+ ...
+ else
+ ...
+
+ // Correct
+ if (a) {
+ if (b)
+ ...
+ else
+ ...
+ }
+
+ Use curly braces when the body of a conditional statement is empty
+ // Wrong
+ while (a);
+
+ // Correct
+ while (a) {}
+
+Parentheses
+ Use parentheses to group expressions:
+ // Wrong
+ if (a && b || c)
+
+ // Correct
+ if ((a && b) || c)
+
+ // Wrong
+ a + b & c
+
+ // Correct
+ (a + b) & c
+
+Line breaks
+ Keep lines shorter than 100 characters; insert line breaks if necessary.
+ Commas go at the end of a broken line; operators start at the beginning of the new line. The operator is at the end of the line to avoid having to scroll if your editor is too narrow.
+ // Wrong
+ if (longExpression +
+ otherLongExpression +
+ otherOtherLongExpression) {
+ }
+
+ // Correct
+ if (longExpression
+ + otherLongExpression
+ + otherOtherLongExpression) {
+ }
+
+
+
- Adapt the formatting of your code to the one used in the
- other parts of Qt Creator. In case there is different formatting for
- the same construct, use the one used more often.
\section2 Declarations
@@ -228,6 +387,10 @@ Only one declaration on each line.
- Avoid global or static variables.
+\section2 API/ABI stability
+ We currently do not gurantee any API nor ABI compatibility between releases.
+
+
\section2 File headers
If you create a new file, the top of the file should include a